Virtual Private Cloud API, REST: SecurityGroup.Create

Written by

Updated at October 17, 2024

HTTP request
Body parameters
SecurityGroupRuleSpec
PortRange
CidrBlocks
Response
CreateSecurityGroupMetadata
Status
SecurityGroup
SecurityGroupRule
PortRange
CidrBlocks

Creates a security group in the specified folder and network.

HTTP request

POST https://vpc.api.cloud.yandex.net/vpc/v1/securityGroups

Body parameters

{
  "folderId": "string",
  "name": "string",
  "description": "string",
  "labels": "string",
  "networkId": "string",
  "ruleSpecs": [
    {
      "description": "string",
      "labels": "string",
      "direction": "string",
      "ports": {
        "fromPort": "string",
        "toPort": "string"
      },
      // Includes only one of the fields `protocolName`, `protocolNumber`
      "protocolName": "string",
      "protocolNumber": "string",
      // end of the list of possible fields
      // Includes only one of the fields `cidrBlocks`, `securityGroupId`, `predefinedTarget`
      "cidrBlocks": {
        "v4CidrBlocks": [
          "string"
        ],
        "v6CidrBlocks": [
          "string"
        ]
      },
      "securityGroupId": "string",
      "predefinedTarget": "string"
      // end of the list of possible fields
    }
  ]
}

Field	Description
folderId	string Required field. ID of the folder for this request to create a security group in. To get the folder ID, use a yandex.cloud.resourcemanager.v1.FolderService.List request.
name	string Name of the security group. The name must be unique within the folder.
description	string Description of the security group.
labels	string Resource labels as `key:value` pairs.
networkId	string Required field. ID of the Network to create security group for.
ruleSpecs[]	SecurityGroupRuleSpec Security rules specifications.

SecurityGroupRuleSpec

Field	Description
description	string Description of the security rule.
labels	string Rule labels as `key:value` pairs.
direction	enum (Direction) Required field. The direction of network traffic allowed by this rule. `DIRECTION_UNSPECIFIED` `INGRESS`: Allows ingress traffic. `EGRESS`: Allows egress traffic.
ports	PortRange The range of ports that allow traffic to pass through. Null value means any port.
protocolName	string Protocol name. Includes only one of the fields `protocolName`, `protocolNumber`. Values from IANA protocol numbers. Null value means any protocol.
protocolNumber	string (int64) Protocol number from IANA protocol numbers. Includes only one of the fields `protocolName`, `protocolNumber`. Values from IANA protocol numbers. Null value means any protocol.
cidrBlocks	CidrBlocks CIDR blocks to allow to recieve or send traffic. Includes only one of the fields `cidrBlocks`, `securityGroupId`, `predefinedTarget`.
securityGroupId	string ID of the security group to add rule to. Includes only one of the fields `cidrBlocks`, `securityGroupId`, `predefinedTarget`.
predefinedTarget	string Predefined target. See security groups rules for more information. Includes only one of the fields `cidrBlocks`, `securityGroupId`, `predefinedTarget`.

PortRange

Field

Description

fromPort

string (int64)

The lowest port in the range.

toPort

string (int64)

The highest port in the range.

CidrBlocks

Field

Description

v4CidrBlocks[]

string

IPv4 CIDR blocks to allow traffic to.

v6CidrBlocks[]

string

IPv6 CIDR blocks to allow traffic to.

Response

HTTP Code: 200 - OK

{
  "id": "string",
  "description": "string",
  "createdAt": "string",
  "createdBy": "string",
  "modifiedAt": "string",
  "done": "boolean",
  "metadata": {
    "securityGroupId": "string"
  },
  // Includes only one of the fields `error`, `response`
  "error": {
    "code": "integer",
    "message": "string",
    "details": [
      "object"
    ]
  },
  "response": {
    "id": "string",
    "folderId": "string",
    "createdAt": "string",
    "name": "string",
    "description": "string",
    "labels": "string",
    "networkId": "string",
    "status": "string",
    "rules": [
      {
        "id": "string",
        "description": "string",
        "labels": "string",
        "direction": "string",
        "ports": {
          "fromPort": "string",
          "toPort": "string"
        },
        "protocolName": "string",
        "protocolNumber": "string",
        // Includes only one of the fields `cidrBlocks`, `securityGroupId`, `predefinedTarget`
        "cidrBlocks": {
          "v4CidrBlocks": [
            "string"
          ],
          "v6CidrBlocks": [
            "string"
          ]
        },
        "securityGroupId": "string",
        "predefinedTarget": "string"
        // end of the list of possible fields
      }
    ],
    "defaultForNetwork": "boolean"
  }
  // end of the list of possible fields
}

An Operation resource. For more information, see Operation.

Field	Description
id	string ID of the operation.
description	string Description of the operation. 0-256 characters long.
createdAt	string (date-time) Creation timestamp. String in RFC3339 text format. The range of possible values is from `0001-01-01T00:00:00Z` to `9999-12-31T23:59:59.999999999Z`, i.e. from 0 to 9 digits for fractions of a second. To work with values in this field, use the APIs described in the Protocol Buffers reference. In some languages, built-in datetime utilities do not support nanosecond precision (9 digits).
createdBy	string ID of the user or service account who initiated the operation.
modifiedAt	string (date-time) The time when the Operation resource was last modified. String in RFC3339 text format. The range of possible values is from `0001-01-01T00:00:00Z` to `9999-12-31T23:59:59.999999999Z`, i.e. from 0 to 9 digits for fractions of a second. To work with values in this field, use the APIs described in the Protocol Buffers reference. In some languages, built-in datetime utilities do not support nanosecond precision (9 digits).
done	boolean If the value is `false`, it means the operation is still in progress. If `true`, the operation is completed, and either `error` or `response` is available.
metadata	CreateSecurityGroupMetadata Service-specific metadata associated with the operation. It typically contains the ID of the target resource that the operation is performed on. Any method that returns a long-running operation should document the metadata type, if any.
error	Status The error result of the operation in case of failure or cancellation. Includes only one of the fields `error`, `response`. The operation result. If `done == false` and there was no failure detected, neither `error` nor `response` is set. If `done == false` and there was a failure detected, `error` is set. If `done == true`, exactly one of `error` or `response` is set.
response	SecurityGroup The normal response of the operation in case of success. If the original method returns no data on success, such as Delete, the response is google.protobuf.Empty. If the original method is the standard Create/Update, the response should be the target resource of the operation. Any method that returns a long-running operation should document the response type, if any. Includes only one of the fields `error`, `response`. The operation result. If `done == false` and there was no failure detected, neither `error` nor `response` is set. If `done == false` and there was a failure detected, `error` is set. If `done == true`, exactly one of `error` or `response` is set.

CreateSecurityGroupMetadata

Field

Description

securityGroupId

string

ID of the security group that is being created.

Status

The error result of the operation in case of failure or cancellation.

Field	Description
code	integer (int32) Error code. An enum value of google.rpc.Code.
message	string An error message.
details[]	object A list of messages that carry the error details.

SecurityGroup

Field	Description
id	string ID of the security group.
folderId	string ID of the folder that the security group belongs to.
createdAt	string (date-time) Creation timestamp in RFC3339 text format. String in RFC3339 text format. The range of possible values is from `0001-01-01T00:00:00Z` to `9999-12-31T23:59:59.999999999Z`, i.e. from 0 to 9 digits for fractions of a second. To work with values in this field, use the APIs described in the Protocol Buffers reference. In some languages, built-in datetime utilities do not support nanosecond precision (9 digits).
name	string Name of the security group. The name must be unique within the folder. Value must match the regular expression `\\\|[a-zA-Z]([-_a-zA-Z0-9]{0,61}[a-zA-Z0-9])?`.
description	string Description of the security group. 0-256 characters long.
labels	string Resource labels as `key:value` pairs. No more than 64 per resource. The maximum string length in characters for each value is 63. Each value must match the regular expression `[-_./\\@0-9a-z]`. The string length in characters for each key must be 1-63. Each key must match the regular expression `[a-z][-_./\\@0-9a-z]`.
networkId	string ID of the network that the security group belongs to.
status	enum (Status) Security group status. `STATUS_UNSPECIFIED` `CREATING`: Security group is being created. `ACTIVE`: Security is active and it's rules are applied to the network interfaces. `UPDATING`: Security group is updating. Updating is a long operation because we must update all instances in SG. `DELETING`: Instance is being deleted.
rules[]	SecurityGroupRule List of the security group rules.
defaultForNetwork	boolean Flag that indicates that the security group is the default for the network.

SecurityGroupRule

Field	Description
id	string ID of the rule.
description	string Description of the rule. 0-256 characters long.
labels	string Resource labels as `key:value` pairs. Maximum of 64 per resource.
direction	enum (Direction) Required field. The direction of network traffic allowed by this rule. `DIRECTION_UNSPECIFIED` `INGRESS`: Allows ingress traffic. `EGRESS`: Allows egress traffic.
ports	PortRange The range of ports that allow traffic to pass through. Null value means any.
protocolName	string Protocol name. Null value means any protocol. Values from IANA.
protocolNumber	string (int64) Protocol number from IANA protocol numbers.
cidrBlocks	CidrBlocks CIDR blocks to allow to recieve or send traffic. Includes only one of the fields `cidrBlocks`, `securityGroupId`, `predefinedTarget`.
securityGroupId	string ID of the security group to add rule to. Includes only one of the fields `cidrBlocks`, `securityGroupId`, `predefinedTarget`.
predefinedTarget	string Predefined target. See security groups rules for more information. Includes only one of the fields `cidrBlocks`, `securityGroupId`, `predefinedTarget`.

PortRange

Field

Description

fromPort

string (int64)

The lowest port in the range.

toPort

string (int64)

The highest port in the range.

CidrBlocks

Field

Description

v4CidrBlocks[]

string

IPv4 CIDR blocks to allow traffic to.

v6CidrBlocks[]

string

IPv6 CIDR blocks to allow traffic to.

Virtual Private Cloud API, REST: SecurityGroup.Create

HTTP requestHTTP request

Body parametersBody parameters

SecurityGroupRuleSpecSecurityGroupRuleSpec

PortRangePortRange

CidrBlocksCidrBlocks

ResponseResponse

CreateSecurityGroupMetadataCreateSecurityGroupMetadata

StatusStatus

SecurityGroupSecurityGroup

SecurityGroupRuleSecurityGroupRule

PortRangePortRange

CidrBlocksCidrBlocks

Was the article helpful?

HTTP request

Body parameters

SecurityGroupRuleSpec

PortRange

CidrBlocks

Response

CreateSecurityGroupMetadata

Status

SecurityGroup

SecurityGroupRule

PortRange

CidrBlocks