Compute Cloud API, gRPC: InstanceService.Create

Статья создана

Улучшена

Обновлена 1 декабря 2025 г.

gRPC request
CreateInstanceRequest
ResourcesSpec
MetadataOptions
AttachedDiskSpec
DiskSpec
DiskPlacementPolicy
AttachedLocalDiskSpec
AttachedFilesystemSpec
NetworkInterfaceSpec
PrimaryAddressSpec
OneToOneNatSpec
DnsRecordSpec
SchedulingPolicy
NetworkSettings
PlacementPolicy
HostAffinityRule
GpuSettings
SerialPortSettings
Application
ContainerSolutionSpec
Secret
BackupSpec
operation.Operation
CreateInstanceMetadata
Instance
Resources
MetadataOptions
AttachedDisk
AttachedLocalDisk
AttachedFilesystem
NetworkInterface
PrimaryAddress
OneToOneNat
DnsRecord
SerialPortSettings
GpuSettings
SchedulingPolicy
NetworkSettings
PlacementPolicy
HostAffinityRule
HardwareGeneration
LegacyHardwareFeatures
Generation2HardwareFeatures
Application
ContainerSolutionSpec
Secret
BackupSpec

Creates an instance in the specified folder.
Method starts an asynchronous operation that can be cancelled while it is in progress.

gRPC request

rpc Create (CreateInstanceRequest) returns (operation.Operation)

CreateInstanceRequest

{
  "folder_id": "string",
  "name": "string",
  "description": "string",
  "labels": "map<string, string>",
  "zone_id": "string",
  "platform_id": "string",
  "resources_spec": {
    "memory": "int64",
    "cores": "int64",
    "core_fraction": "int64",
    "gpus": "int64"
  },
  "metadata": "map<string, string>",
  "metadata_options": {
    "gce_http_endpoint": "MetadataOption",
    "aws_v1_http_endpoint": "MetadataOption",
    "gce_http_token": "MetadataOption",
    "aws_v1_http_token": "MetadataOption"
  },
  "boot_disk_spec": {
    "mode": "Mode",
    "device_name": "string",
    "auto_delete": "bool",
    // Includes only one of the fields `disk_spec`, `disk_id`
    "disk_spec": {
      "name": "string",
      "description": "string",
      "type_id": "string",
      "size": "int64",
      // Includes only one of the fields `image_id`, `snapshot_id`
      "image_id": "string",
      "snapshot_id": "string",
      // end of the list of possible fields
      "disk_placement_policy": {
        "placement_group_id": "string",
        "placement_group_partition": "int64"
      },
      "block_size": "int64",
      "kms_key_id": "string"
    },
    "disk_id": "string"
    // end of the list of possible fields
  },
  "secondary_disk_specs": [
    {
      "mode": "Mode",
      "device_name": "string",
      "auto_delete": "bool",
      // Includes only one of the fields `disk_spec`, `disk_id`
      "disk_spec": {
        "name": "string",
        "description": "string",
        "type_id": "string",
        "size": "int64",
        // Includes only one of the fields `image_id`, `snapshot_id`
        "image_id": "string",
        "snapshot_id": "string",
        // end of the list of possible fields
        "disk_placement_policy": {
          "placement_group_id": "string",
          "placement_group_partition": "int64"
        },
        "block_size": "int64",
        "kms_key_id": "string"
      },
      "disk_id": "string"
      // end of the list of possible fields
    }
  ],
  "local_disk_specs": [
    {
      "size": "int64"
    }
  ],
  "filesystem_specs": [
    {
      "mode": "Mode",
      "device_name": "string",
      "filesystem_id": "string"
    }
  ],
  "network_interface_specs": [
    {
      "subnet_id": "string",
      "primary_v4_address_spec": {
        "address": "string",
        "one_to_one_nat_spec": {
          "ip_version": "IpVersion",
          "address": "string",
          "dns_record_specs": [
            {
              "fqdn": "string",
              "dns_zone_id": "string",
              "ttl": "int64",
              "ptr": "bool"
            }
          ]
        },
        "dns_record_specs": [
          {
            "fqdn": "string",
            "dns_zone_id": "string",
            "ttl": "int64",
            "ptr": "bool"
          }
        ]
      },
      "primary_v6_address_spec": {
        "address": "string",
        "one_to_one_nat_spec": {
          "ip_version": "IpVersion",
          "address": "string",
          "dns_record_specs": [
            {
              "fqdn": "string",
              "dns_zone_id": "string",
              "ttl": "int64",
              "ptr": "bool"
            }
          ]
        },
        "dns_record_specs": [
          {
            "fqdn": "string",
            "dns_zone_id": "string",
            "ttl": "int64",
            "ptr": "bool"
          }
        ]
      },
      "security_group_ids": [
        "string"
      ],
      "index": "string"
    }
  ],
  "hostname": "string",
  "scheduling_policy": {
    "preemptible": "bool"
  },
  "service_account_id": "string",
  "network_settings": {
    "type": "Type"
  },
  "placement_policy": {
    "placement_group_id": "string",
    "host_affinity_rules": [
      {
        "key": "string",
        "op": "Operator",
        "values": [
          "string"
        ]
      }
    ],
    "placement_group_partition": "int64"
  },
  "gpu_settings": {
    "gpu_cluster_id": "string"
  },
  "maintenance_policy": "MaintenancePolicy",
  "maintenance_grace_period": "google.protobuf.Duration",
  "serial_port_settings": {
    "ssh_authorization": "SSHAuthorization"
  },
  "reserved_instance_pool_id": "string",
  "application": {
    // Includes only one of the fields `container_solution`
    "container_solution": {
      "product_id": "string",
      "secrets": "map<string, Secret>",
      "environment": "map<string, string>"
    },
    // end of the list of possible fields
    "cloudbackup": {
      "enabled": "bool",
      "initial_policy_ids": [
        "string"
      ],
      "recovery_from_backup": "bool",
      "backup_id": "string",
      "instance_registration_id": "string"
    }
  }
}

Field	Description
folder_id	string Required field. ID of the folder to create an instance in. To get the folder ID, use a yandex.cloud.resourcemanager.v1.FolderService.List request. The maximum string length in characters is 50.
name	string Name of the instance. Value must match the regular expression `\\|[a-z]([-_a-z0-9]{0,61}[a-z0-9])?`.
description	string Description of the instance. The maximum string length in characters is 256.
labels	object (map<string, string>) Resource labels as `key:value` pairs. No more than 64 per resource. The maximum string length in characters for each value is 63. Each value must match the regular expression `[-_./\@0-9a-z]`. The string length in characters for each key must be 1-63. Each key must match the regular expression `[a-z][-_./\@0-9a-z]`.
zone_id	string Required field. ID of the availability zone where the instance resides. To get a list of available zones, use the yandex.cloud.compute.v1.ZoneService.List request The maximum string length in characters is 50.
platform_id	string Required field. ID of the hardware platform configuration for the instance. This field affects the available values in `resources_spec` field. Platforms allows you to create various types of instances: with a large amount of memory, with a large number of cores, with a burstable performance. For more information, see Platforms.
resources_spec	ResourcesSpec Required field. Computing resources of the instance, such as the amount of memory and number of cores. To get a list of available values, see Levels of core performance.
metadata	object (map<string, string>) The metadata `key:value` pairs that will be assigned to this instance. This includes custom metadata and predefined keys. The total size of all keys and values must be less than 512 KB. Values are free-form strings, and only have meaning as interpreted by the programs which configure the instance. The values must be 256 KB or less. For example, you may use the metadata in order to provide your public SSH key to the instance. For more information, see Metadata.
metadata_options	MetadataOptions Options allow user to configure access to instance's metadata
boot_disk_spec	AttachedDiskSpec Required field. Boot disk to attach to the instance.
secondary_disk_specs[]	AttachedDiskSpec Array of secondary disks to attach to the instance. The maximum number of elements is 3.
local_disk_specs[]	AttachedLocalDiskSpec Array of local disks to attach to the instance.
filesystem_specs[]	AttachedFilesystemSpec Array of filesystems to attach to the instance. The filesystems must reside in the same availability zone as the instance. To use the instance with an attached filesystem, the latter must be mounted. For details, see documentation.
network_interface_specs[]	NetworkInterfaceSpec Required field. Network configuration for the instance. Specifies how the network interface is configured to interact with other services on the internal network and on the internet.
hostname	string Host name for the instance. This field is used to generate the yandex.cloud.compute.v1.Instance.fqdn value. The host name must be unique within the network and region. If not specified, the host name will be equal to yandex.cloud.compute.v1.Instance.id of the instance and FQDN will be `<id>.auto.internal`. Otherwise FQDN will be `<hostname>.<region_id>.internal`. Value must match the regular expression `\\|[a-z]([-_a-z0-9]{0,61}[a-z0-9])?`.
scheduling_policy	SchedulingPolicy Scheduling policy configuration.
service_account_id	string ID of the service account to use for authentication inside the instance. To get the service account ID, use a yandex.cloud.iam.v1.ServiceAccountService.List request.
network_settings	NetworkSettings Network settings.
placement_policy	PlacementPolicy Placement policy configuration.
gpu_settings	GpuSettings GPU settings.
maintenance_policy	enum MaintenancePolicy Behaviour on maintenance events `RESTART`: Restart instance to move it to another host during maintenance `MIGRATE`: Use live migration to move instance to another host during maintenance
maintenance_grace_period	google.protobuf.Duration Time between notification via metadata service and maintenance
serial_port_settings	SerialPortSettings Serial port settings
reserved_instance_pool_id	string ID of the reserved instance pool that the instance should belong to. Instance will be created using resources from the reserved instance pool. Reserved instance pool resource configuration must match the resource configuration of the instance. The maximum string length in characters is 50.
application	Application Instance application settings.

ResourcesSpec

Field	Description
memory	int64 Required field. The amount of memory available to the instance, specified in bytes. The maximum value is 274877906944.
cores	int64 Required field. The number of cores available to the instance.
core_fraction	int64 Baseline level of CPU performance with the ability to burst performance above that baseline level. This field sets baseline performance for each core. For example, if you need only 5% of the CPU performance, you can set core_fraction=5. For more information, see Levels of core performance.
gpus	int64 The number of GPUs available to the instance.

MetadataOptions

Field	Description
gce_http_endpoint	enum MetadataOption Enabled access to GCE flavored metadata `ENABLED`: Option is enabled `DISABLED`: Option is disabled
aws_v1_http_endpoint	enum MetadataOption Enabled access to AWS flavored metadata (IMDSv1) `ENABLED`: Option is enabled `DISABLED`: Option is disabled
gce_http_token	enum MetadataOption Enabled access to IAM credentials with GCE flavored metadata `ENABLED`: Option is enabled `DISABLED`: Option is disabled
aws_v1_http_token	enum MetadataOption Enabled access to IAM credentials with AWS flavored metadata (IMDSv1) `ENABLED`: Option is enabled `DISABLED`: Option is disabled

AttachedDiskSpec

Field	Description
mode	enum Mode The mode in which to attach this disk. `READ_ONLY`: Read-only access. `READ_WRITE`: Read/Write access. Default value.
device_name	string Specifies a unique serial number of your choice that is reflected into the /dev/disk/by-id/ tree of a Linux operating system running within the instance. This value can be used to reference the device for mounting, resizing, and so on, from within the instance. If not specified, a random value will be generated. Value must match the regular expression `[a-z][a-z0-9-_]{,19}`.
auto_delete	bool Specifies whether the disk will be auto-deleted when the instance is deleted.
disk_spec	DiskSpec Disk specification. Includes only one of the fields `disk_spec`, `disk_id`.
disk_id	string ID of the disk that should be attached. The maximum string length in characters is 50. Includes only one of the fields `disk_spec`, `disk_id`.

DiskSpec

Field	Description
name	string Name of the disk. Value must match the regular expression `\\|[a-z]([-_a-z0-9]{0,61}[a-z0-9])?`.
description	string Description of the disk. The maximum string length in characters is 256.
type_id	string ID of the disk type. To get a list of available disk types, use the yandex.cloud.compute.v1.DiskTypeService.List request. The maximum string length in characters is 50.
size	int64 Required field. Size of the disk, specified in bytes. Acceptable values are 4194304 to 4398046511104, inclusive.
image_id	string ID of the image to create the disk from. The maximum string length in characters is 50. Includes only one of the fields `image_id`, `snapshot_id`.
snapshot_id	string ID of the snapshot to restore the disk from. The maximum string length in characters is 50. Includes only one of the fields `image_id`, `snapshot_id`.
disk_placement_policy	DiskPlacementPolicy Placement policy configuration.
block_size	int64 Block size of the disk, specified in bytes. The default is 4096.
kms_key_id	string ID of KMS key for disk encryption The maximum string length in characters is 50.

DiskPlacementPolicy

Field

Description

placement_group_id

string

Placement group ID.

placement_group_partition

int64

AttachedLocalDiskSpec

Field

Description

size

int64

Required field. Size of the disk, specified in bytes.

AttachedFilesystemSpec

Field	Description
mode	enum Mode Mode of access to the filesystem that should be attached. `READ_ONLY`: Read-only access. `READ_WRITE`: Read/Write access. Default value.
device_name	string Name of the device representing the filesystem on the instance. The name should be used for referencing the filesystem from within the instance when it's being mounted, resized etc. If not specified, a random value will be generated. Value must match the regular expression `[a-z][a-z0-9-_]{,19}`.
filesystem_id	string ID of the filesystem that should be attached. The maximum string length in characters is 50.

NetworkInterfaceSpec

Field	Description
subnet_id	string Required field. ID of the subnet. The maximum string length in characters is 50.
primary_v4_address_spec	PrimaryAddressSpec Primary IPv4 address that will be assigned to the instance for this network interface.
primary_v6_address_spec	PrimaryAddressSpec Primary IPv6 address that will be assigned to the instance for this network interface. IPv6 not available yet.
security_group_ids[]	string ID's of security groups attached to the interface
index	string The index of the network interface, will be generated by the server, 0,1,2... etc if not specified.

PrimaryAddressSpec

Field	Description
address	string An IPv4 internal network address that is assigned to the instance for this network interface. If not specified by the user, an unused internal IP is assigned by the system.
one_to_one_nat_spec	OneToOneNatSpec An external IP address configuration. If not specified, then this instance will have no external internet access.
dns_record_specs[]	DnsRecordSpec Internal DNS configuration

OneToOneNatSpec

Field	Description
ip_version	enum IpVersion External IP address version. `IPV4`: IPv4 address, for example 192.0.2.235. `IPV6`: IPv6 address. Not available yet.
address	string set static IP by value
dns_record_specs[]	DnsRecordSpec External DNS configuration

DnsRecordSpec

Field	Description
fqdn	string Required field. FQDN (required)
dns_zone_id	string DNS zone id (optional, if not set, private zone used)
ttl	int64 DNS record ttl, values in 0-86400 (optional) Acceptable values are 0 to 86400, inclusive.
ptr	bool When set to true, also create PTR DNS record (optional)

SchedulingPolicy

Field

Description

preemptible

bool

True for short-lived compute instances. For more information, see Preemptible VMs.

NetworkSettings

Field

Description

type

enum Type

Network Type

STANDARD: Standard network.
SOFTWARE_ACCELERATED: Software accelerated network.
HARDWARE_ACCELERATED: Hardware accelerated network (not available yet, reserved for future use).

PlacementPolicy

Field	Description
placement_group_id	string Placement group ID.
host_affinity_rules[]	HostAffinityRule List of affinity rules. Scheduler will attempt to allocate instances according to order of rules.
placement_group_partition	int64 Placement group partition

HostAffinityRule

Affinity definition

Field	Description
key	string Affinity label or one of reserved values - 'yc.hostId', 'yc.hostGroupId'
op	enum Operator Include or exclude action `IN` `NOT_IN`
values[]	string Affinity value or host ID or host group ID

GpuSettings

Field

Description

gpu_cluster_id

string

Attach instance to specified GPU cluster.

SerialPortSettings

Field

Description

ssh_authorization

enum SSHAuthorization

Authentication and authorization in serial console when using SSH protocol

INSTANCE_METADATA: Authentication and authorization using SSH keys in instance metadata
OS_LOGIN: Authentication and authorization using Oslogin service

Application

Field

Description

container_solution

ContainerSolutionSpec

Container specification.

Includes only one of the fields container_solution.

cloudbackup

BackupSpec

Backup settings.

ContainerSolutionSpec

Field	Description
product_id	string Required field. ID of the product. The maximum string length in characters is 50.
secrets	object (map<string, Secret>) A list of the secrets. No more than 100 per resource. The maximum string length in characters for each key is 100.
environment	object (map<string, string>) A list of the environmets. No more than 100 per resource. The maximum string length in characters for each key is 100. The maximum string length in characters for each value is 10000.

Secret

Field	Description
id	string Required field. ID of the secret. The maximum string length in characters is 50.
key	string Required field. Name of the key. The maximum string length in characters is 256.
version_id	string Version of the secret. The maximum string length in characters is 50.

BackupSpec

Field	Description
enabled	bool If true, backup is enabled.
initial_policy_ids[]	string A list of policy IDs to apply after resource registration. The maximum number of elements is 50. The string length in characters for each value must be 1-50.
recovery_from_backup	bool If true, recovery from backup starts on instance.
backup_id	string ID of the backup to recover from. The maximum string length in characters is 100.
instance_registration_id	string ID of the instance registration for cloud backup agent installation. The maximum string length in characters is 100.

operation.Operation

{
  "id": "string",
  "description": "string",
  "created_at": "google.protobuf.Timestamp",
  "created_by": "string",
  "modified_at": "google.protobuf.Timestamp",
  "done": "bool",
  "metadata": {
    "instance_id": "string"
  },
  // Includes only one of the fields `error`, `response`
  "error": "google.rpc.Status",
  "response": {
    "id": "string",
    "folder_id": "string",
    "created_at": "google.protobuf.Timestamp",
    "name": "string",
    "description": "string",
    "labels": "map<string, string>",
    "zone_id": "string",
    "platform_id": "string",
    "resources": {
      "memory": "int64",
      "cores": "int64",
      "core_fraction": "int64",
      "gpus": "int64"
    },
    "status": "Status",
    "metadata": "map<string, string>",
    "metadata_options": {
      "gce_http_endpoint": "MetadataOption",
      "aws_v1_http_endpoint": "MetadataOption",
      "gce_http_token": "MetadataOption",
      "aws_v1_http_token": "MetadataOption"
    },
    "boot_disk": {
      "mode": "Mode",
      "device_name": "string",
      "auto_delete": "bool",
      "disk_id": "string"
    },
    "secondary_disks": [
      {
        "mode": "Mode",
        "device_name": "string",
        "auto_delete": "bool",
        "disk_id": "string"
      }
    ],
    "local_disks": [
      {
        "size": "int64",
        "device_name": "string"
      }
    ],
    "filesystems": [
      {
        "mode": "Mode",
        "device_name": "string",
        "filesystem_id": "string"
      }
    ],
    "network_interfaces": [
      {
        "index": "string",
        "mac_address": "string",
        "subnet_id": "string",
        "primary_v4_address": {
          "address": "string",
          "one_to_one_nat": {
            "address": "string",
            "ip_version": "IpVersion",
            "dns_records": [
              {
                "fqdn": "string",
                "dns_zone_id": "string",
                "ttl": "int64",
                "ptr": "bool"
              }
            ]
          },
          "dns_records": [
            {
              "fqdn": "string",
              "dns_zone_id": "string",
              "ttl": "int64",
              "ptr": "bool"
            }
          ]
        },
        "primary_v6_address": {
          "address": "string",
          "one_to_one_nat": {
            "address": "string",
            "ip_version": "IpVersion",
            "dns_records": [
              {
                "fqdn": "string",
                "dns_zone_id": "string",
                "ttl": "int64",
                "ptr": "bool"
              }
            ]
          },
          "dns_records": [
            {
              "fqdn": "string",
              "dns_zone_id": "string",
              "ttl": "int64",
              "ptr": "bool"
            }
          ]
        },
        "security_group_ids": [
          "string"
        ]
      }
    ],
    "serial_port_settings": {
      "ssh_authorization": "SSHAuthorization"
    },
    "gpu_settings": {
      "gpu_cluster_id": "string"
    },
    "fqdn": "string",
    "scheduling_policy": {
      "preemptible": "bool"
    },
    "service_account_id": "string",
    "network_settings": {
      "type": "Type"
    },
    "placement_policy": {
      "placement_group_id": "string",
      "host_affinity_rules": [
        {
          "key": "string",
          "op": "Operator",
          "values": [
            "string"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "placement_group_partition": "int64"
    },
    "host_group_id": "string",
    "host_id": "string",
    "maintenance_policy": "MaintenancePolicy",
    "maintenance_grace_period": "google.protobuf.Duration",
    "hardware_generation": {
      // Includes only one of the fields `legacy_features`, `generation2_features`
      "legacy_features": {
        "pci_topology": "PCITopology"
      },
      "generation2_features": "Generation2HardwareFeatures"
      // end of the list of possible fields
    },
    "reserved_instance_pool_id": "string",
    "application": {
      // Includes only one of the fields `container_solution`
      "container_solution": {
        "product_id": "string",
        "secrets": "map<string, Secret>",
        "environment": "map<string, string>"
      },
      // end of the list of possible fields
      "cloudbackup": {
        "enabled": "bool",
        "initial_policy_ids": [
          "string"
        ],
        "recovery_from_backup": "bool",
        "backup_id": "string",
        "instance_registration_id": "string"
      }
    }
  }
  // end of the list of possible fields
}

An Operation resource. For more information, see Operation.

Field	Description
id	string ID of the operation.
description	string Description of the operation. 0-256 characters long.
created_at	google.protobuf.Timestamp Creation timestamp.
created_by	string ID of the user or service account who initiated the operation.
modified_at	google.protobuf.Timestamp The time when the Operation resource was last modified.
done	bool If the value is `false`, it means the operation is still in progress. If `true`, the operation is completed, and either `error` or `response` is available.
metadata	CreateInstanceMetadata Service-specific metadata associated with the operation. It typically contains the ID of the target resource that the operation is performed on. Any method that returns a long-running operation should document the metadata type, if any.
error	google.rpc.Status The error result of the operation in case of failure or cancellation. Includes only one of the fields `error`, `response`. The operation result. If `done == false` and there was no failure detected, neither `error` nor `response` is set. If `done == false` and there was a failure detected, `error` is set. If `done == true`, exactly one of `error` or `response` is set.
response	Instance The normal response of the operation in case of success. If the original method returns no data on success, such as Delete, the response is google.protobuf.Empty. If the original method is the standard Create/Update, the response should be the target resource of the operation. Any method that returns a long-running operation should document the response type, if any. Includes only one of the fields `error`, `response`. The operation result. If `done == false` and there was no failure detected, neither `error` nor `response` is set. If `done == false` and there was a failure detected, `error` is set. If `done == true`, exactly one of `error` or `response` is set.

CreateInstanceMetadata

Field

Description

instance_id

string

ID of the instance that is being created.

The maximum string length in characters is 50.

Instance

An Instance resource. For more information, see Instances.

Field	Description
id	string ID of the instance.
folder_id	string ID of the folder that the instance belongs to.
created_at	google.protobuf.Timestamp
name	string Name of the instance. 1-63 characters long.
description	string Description of the instance. 0-256 characters long.
labels	object (map<string, string>) Resource labels as `key:value` pairs. Maximum of 64 per resource.
zone_id	string ID of the availability zone where the instance resides.
platform_id	string ID of the hardware platform configuration for the instance.
resources	Resources Computing resources of the instance such as the amount of memory and number of cores.
status	enum Status Status of the instance. `PROVISIONING`: Instance is waiting for resources to be allocated. `RUNNING`: Instance is running normally. `STOPPING`: Instance is being stopped. `STOPPED`: Instance stopped. `STARTING`: Instance is being started. `RESTARTING`: Instance is being restarted. `UPDATING`: Instance is being updated. `ERROR`: Instance encountered a problem and cannot operate. `CRASHED`: Instance crashed and will be restarted automatically. `DELETING`: Instance is being deleted.
metadata	object (map<string, string>) The metadata `key:value` pairs assigned to this instance. This includes custom metadata and predefined keys. For example, you may use the metadata in order to provide your public SSH key to the instance. For more information, see Metadata.
metadata_options	MetadataOptions Options allow user to configure access to instance's metadata
boot_disk	AttachedDisk Boot disk that is attached to the instance.
secondary_disks[]	AttachedDisk Array of secondary disks that are attached to the instance.
local_disks[]	AttachedLocalDisk Array of local disks that are attached to the instance.
filesystems[]	AttachedFilesystem Array of filesystems that are attached to the instance.
network_interfaces[]	NetworkInterface Array of network interfaces that are attached to the instance.
serial_port_settings	SerialPortSettings Serial port settings
gpu_settings	GpuSettings GPU settings
fqdn	string A domain name of the instance. FQDN is defined by the server in the format `<hostname>.<region_id>.internal` when the instance is created. If the hostname were not specified when the instance was created, FQDN would be `<id>.auto.internal`.
scheduling_policy	SchedulingPolicy Scheduling policy configuration.
service_account_id	string ID of the service account to use for authentication inside the instance. To get the service account ID, use a yandex.cloud.iam.v1.ServiceAccountService.List request.
network_settings	NetworkSettings Network Settings
placement_policy	PlacementPolicy Placement policy configuration.
host_group_id	string ID of the dedicated host group that the instance belongs to.
host_id	string ID of the dedicated host that the instance belongs to.
maintenance_policy	enum MaintenancePolicy Behaviour on maintenance events `RESTART`: Restart instance to move it to another host during maintenance `MIGRATE`: Use live migration to move instance to another host during maintenance
maintenance_grace_period	google.protobuf.Duration Time between notification via metadata service and maintenance
hardware_generation	HardwareGeneration This feature set is inherited from the image/disk used as a boot one at the creation of the instance.
reserved_instance_pool_id	string ID of the reserved instance pool that the instance belongs to.
application	Application Instance application settings.

Resources

Field	Description
memory	int64 The amount of memory available to the instance, specified in bytes.
cores	int64 The number of cores available to the instance.
core_fraction	int64 Baseline level of CPU performance with the ability to burst performance above that baseline level. This field sets baseline performance for each core.
gpus	int64 The number of GPUs available to the instance.

MetadataOptions

Field	Description
gce_http_endpoint	enum MetadataOption Enabled access to GCE flavored metadata `ENABLED`: Option is enabled `DISABLED`: Option is disabled
aws_v1_http_endpoint	enum MetadataOption Enabled access to AWS flavored metadata (IMDSv1) `ENABLED`: Option is enabled `DISABLED`: Option is disabled
gce_http_token	enum MetadataOption Enabled access to IAM credentials with GCE flavored metadata `ENABLED`: Option is enabled `DISABLED`: Option is disabled
aws_v1_http_token	enum MetadataOption Enabled access to IAM credentials with AWS flavored metadata (IMDSv1) `ENABLED`: Option is enabled `DISABLED`: Option is disabled

AttachedDisk

Field	Description
mode	enum Mode Access mode to the Disk resource. `READ_ONLY`: Read-only access. `READ_WRITE`: Read/Write access.
device_name	string Serial number that is reflected into the /dev/disk/by-id/ tree of a Linux operating system running within the instance. This value can be used to reference the device for mounting, resizing, and so on, from within the instance.
auto_delete	bool Specifies whether the disk will be auto-deleted when the instance is deleted.
disk_id	string ID of the disk that is attached to the instance.

AttachedLocalDisk

Field

Description

size

int64

Size of the disk, specified in bytes.

device_name

string

Serial number that is reflected into the /dev/disk/by-id/ tree
of a Linux operating system running within the instance.

This value can be used to reference the device for mounting, resizing, and so on, from within the instance.

AttachedFilesystem

Field	Description
mode	enum Mode Access mode to the filesystem. `READ_ONLY`: Read-only access. `READ_WRITE`: Read/Write access.
device_name	string Name of the device representing the filesystem on the instance. The name should be used for referencing the filesystem from within the instance when it's being mounted, resized etc.
filesystem_id	string ID of the filesystem that is attached to the instance.

NetworkInterface

Field	Description
index	string The index of the network interface, will be generated by the server, 0,1,2... etc if not specified.
mac_address	string MAC address that is assigned to the network interface.
subnet_id	string ID of the subnet.
primary_v4_address	PrimaryAddress Primary IPv4 address that is assigned to the instance for this network interface.
primary_v6_address	PrimaryAddress Primary IPv6 address that is assigned to the instance for this network interface. IPv6 not available yet.
security_group_ids[]	string ID's of security groups attached to the interface

PrimaryAddress

Field	Description
address	string An IPv4 internal network address that is assigned to the instance for this network interface.
one_to_one_nat	OneToOneNat One-to-one NAT configuration. If missing, NAT has not been set up.
dns_records[]	DnsRecord Internal DNS configuration

OneToOneNat

Field	Description
address	string An external IP address associated with this instance.
ip_version	enum IpVersion IP version for the external IP address. `IPV4`: IPv4 address, for example 192.0.2.235. `IPV6`: IPv6 address. Not available yet.
dns_records[]	DnsRecord External DNS configuration

DnsRecord

Field	Description
fqdn	string Name of the A/AAAA record as specified when creating the instance. Note that if `fqdn' has no trailing '.', it is specified relative to the zone (@see dns_zone_id).
dns_zone_id	string DNS zone id for the record (optional, if not set, some private zone is used).
ttl	int64 DNS record ttl (optional, if not set, a reasonable default is used.)
ptr	bool When true, indicates there is a corresponding auto-created PTR DNS record.

SerialPortSettings

Field

Description

ssh_authorization

enum SSHAuthorization

Authentication and authorization in serial console when using SSH protocol

INSTANCE_METADATA: Authentication and authorization using SSH keys in instance metadata
OS_LOGIN: Authentication and authorization using Oslogin service

GpuSettings

Field

Description

gpu_cluster_id

string

Attach instance to specified GPU cluster.

SchedulingPolicy

Field

Description

preemptible

bool

True for short-lived compute instances. For more information, see Preemptible VMs.

NetworkSettings

Field

Description

type

enum Type

Network Type

STANDARD: Standard network.
SOFTWARE_ACCELERATED: Software accelerated network.
HARDWARE_ACCELERATED: Hardware accelerated network (not available yet, reserved for future use).

PlacementPolicy

Field	Description
placement_group_id	string Placement group ID.
host_affinity_rules[]	HostAffinityRule List of affinity rules. Scheduler will attempt to allocate instances according to order of rules.
placement_group_partition	int64 Placement group partition

HostAffinityRule

Affinity definition

Field	Description
key	string Affinity label or one of reserved values - 'yc.hostId', 'yc.hostGroupId'
op	enum Operator Include or exclude action `IN` `NOT_IN`
values[]	string Affinity value or host ID or host group ID

A set of features, specific to a particular Compute hardware generation.
They are not necessary supported by every host OS or distro, thus they are fixed to an image
and are applied to all instances created with it as their boot disk image.
These features significantly determine how the instance is created, thus cannot be changed after the fact.

Field

Description

legacy_features

LegacyHardwareFeatures

Includes only one of the fields legacy_features, generation2_features.

generation2_features

Generation2HardwareFeatures

Includes only one of the fields legacy_features, generation2_features.

LegacyHardwareFeatures

A first hardware generation, by default compatible with all legacy images.
Allows switching to PCI_TOPOLOGY_V2 and back.

Field

Description

pci_topology

enum PCITopology

PCI_TOPOLOGY_V1
PCI_TOPOLOGY_V2

Generation2HardwareFeatures

A second hardware generation, which by default assumes PCI_TOPOLOGY_V2
and UEFI boot (with UEFI related features).

Field	Description
Empty

Application

Field

Description

container_solution

ContainerSolutionSpec

Container specification.

Includes only one of the fields container_solution.

cloudbackup

BackupSpec

Backup settings.

ContainerSolutionSpec

Field	Description
product_id	string Required field. ID of the product. The maximum string length in characters is 50.
secrets	object (map<string, Secret>) A list of the secrets. No more than 100 per resource. The maximum string length in characters for each key is 100.
environment	object (map<string, string>) A list of the environmets. No more than 100 per resource. The maximum string length in characters for each key is 100. The maximum string length in characters for each value is 10000.

Secret

Field	Description
id	string Required field. ID of the secret. The maximum string length in characters is 50.
key	string Required field. Name of the key. The maximum string length in characters is 256.
version_id	string Version of the secret. The maximum string length in characters is 50.

BackupSpec

Field	Description
enabled	bool If true, backup is enabled.
initial_policy_ids[]	string A list of policy IDs to apply after resource registration. The maximum number of elements is 50. The string length in characters for each value must be 1-50.
recovery_from_backup	bool If true, recovery from backup starts on instance.
backup_id	string ID of the backup to recover from. The maximum string length in characters is 100.
instance_registration_id	string ID of the instance registration for cloud backup agent installation. The maximum string length in characters is 100.

Compute Cloud API, gRPC: InstanceService.Create

gRPC requestgRPC request

CreateInstanceRequestCreateInstanceRequest

ResourcesSpecResourcesSpec

MetadataOptionsMetadataOptions

AttachedDiskSpecAttachedDiskSpec

DiskSpecDiskSpec

DiskPlacementPolicyDiskPlacementPolicy

AttachedLocalDiskSpecAttachedLocalDiskSpec

AttachedFilesystemSpecAttachedFilesystemSpec

NetworkInterfaceSpecNetworkInterfaceSpec

PrimaryAddressSpecPrimaryAddressSpec

OneToOneNatSpecOneToOneNatSpec

DnsRecordSpecDnsRecordSpec

SchedulingPolicySchedulingPolicy

NetworkSettingsNetworkSettings

PlacementPolicyPlacementPolicy

HostAffinityRuleHostAffinityRule

GpuSettingsGpuSettings

SerialPortSettingsSerialPortSettings

ApplicationApplication

ContainerSolutionSpecContainerSolutionSpec

SecretSecret

BackupSpecBackupSpec

operation.Operationoperation.Operation

CreateInstanceMetadataCreateInstanceMetadata

InstanceInstance

ResourcesResources

MetadataOptionsMetadataOptions

AttachedDiskAttachedDisk

AttachedLocalDiskAttachedLocalDisk

AttachedFilesystemAttachedFilesystem

NetworkInterfaceNetworkInterface

PrimaryAddressPrimaryAddress

OneToOneNatOneToOneNat

DnsRecordDnsRecord

SerialPortSettingsSerialPortSettings

GpuSettingsGpuSettings

SchedulingPolicySchedulingPolicy

NetworkSettingsNetworkSettings

PlacementPolicyPlacementPolicy

HostAffinityRuleHostAffinityRule

HardwareGenerationHardwareGeneration

LegacyHardwareFeaturesLegacyHardwareFeatures

Generation2HardwareFeaturesGeneration2HardwareFeatures

ApplicationApplication

ContainerSolutionSpecContainerSolutionSpec

SecretSecret

BackupSpecBackupSpec

Была ли статья полезна?

gRPC request

CreateInstanceRequest

ResourcesSpec

MetadataOptions

AttachedDiskSpec

DiskSpec

DiskPlacementPolicy

AttachedLocalDiskSpec

AttachedFilesystemSpec

NetworkInterfaceSpec

PrimaryAddressSpec

OneToOneNatSpec

DnsRecordSpec

SchedulingPolicy

NetworkSettings

PlacementPolicy

HostAffinityRule

GpuSettings

SerialPortSettings

Application

ContainerSolutionSpec

Secret

BackupSpec

operation.Operation

CreateInstanceMetadata

Instance

Resources

MetadataOptions

AttachedDisk

AttachedLocalDisk

AttachedFilesystem

NetworkInterface

PrimaryAddress

OneToOneNat

DnsRecord

SerialPortSettings

GpuSettings

SchedulingPolicy

NetworkSettings

PlacementPolicy

HostAffinityRule

HardwareGeneration

LegacyHardwareFeatures

Generation2HardwareFeatures

Application

ContainerSolutionSpec

Secret

BackupSpec