Managing Yandex StoreDoc users
You can add and delete users as well as manage their individual settings and database access permissions.
Getting a list of users
If you do not have the Yandex Cloud CLI installed yet, install and initialize it.
By default, the CLI uses the folder specified when creating the profile. To change the default folder, use the yc config set folder-id <folder_ID> command. You can also set a different folder for any specific command using the --folder-name or --folder-id parameter.
To get a list of cluster users, run this command:
yc managed-mongodb user list \
--cluster-name <cluster_name>
You can get the cluster name with the list of clusters in the folder.
-
Get an IAM token for API authentication and put it into an environment variable:
export IAM_TOKEN="<IAM_token>" -
Call the User.List method, e.g., via the following cURL
request:curl \ --request GET \ --header "Authorization: Bearer $IAM_TOKEN" \ --url 'https://mdb.api.cloud.yandex.net/managed-mongodb/v1/clusters/<cluster_ID>/users'You can get the cluster ID with the list of clusters in the folder.
-
View the server response to make sure your request was successful.
-
Get an IAM token for API authentication and put it into an environment variable:
export IAM_TOKEN="<IAM_token>" -
Clone the cloudapi
repository:cd ~/ && git clone --depth=1 https://github.com/yandex-cloud/cloudapiBelow, we assume that the repository contents reside in the
~/cloudapi/directory. -
Call the UserService.List method, e.g., via the following gRPCurl
request:grpcurl \ -format json \ -import-path ~/cloudapi/ \ -import-path ~/cloudapi/third_party/googleapis/ \ -proto ~/cloudapi/yandex/cloud/mdb/mongodb/v1/user_service.proto \ -rpc-header "Authorization: Bearer $IAM_TOKEN" \ -d '{ "cluster_id": "<cluster_ID>" }' \ mdb.api.cloud.yandex.net:443 \ yandex.cloud.mdb.mongodb.v1.UserService.ListYou can get the cluster ID with the list of clusters in the folder.
-
Check the server response to make sure your request was successful.
Creating a user
-
Go to the folder
page. -
Go to Yandex StoreDoc.
-
Click the name of your cluster and open the
Users tab. -
Click Create user.
-
Enter the DB username and password.
Note
The username may contain Latin letters, numbers, hyphens, and underscores but must begin with a letter, number, or underscore.
The password must be between 8 and 128 characters.
-
Configure the roles for the user:
- Click Add database and select the database where you want to grant a role.
- Add roles using
.
You can grant multiple roles to a user in different databases.
-
Click Create.
If you do not have the Yandex Cloud CLI installed yet, install and initialize it.
By default, the CLI uses the folder specified when creating the profile. To change the default folder, use the yc config set folder-id <folder_ID> command. You can also set a different folder for any specific command using the --folder-name or --folder-id parameter.
To create a user in a cluster:
-
See the description of the CLI command for creating a user:
yc managed-mongodb user create --help -
Specify the user properties in the create command:
yc managed-mongodb user create <username> \ --cluster-name <cluster_name> \ --password <user_password> \ --permission database=<DB_name>,role=<role>,role=<other_role>,... \ --permission database=<other_DB_name>,role=<role>,...Note
The username may contain Latin letters, numbers, hyphens, and underscores but must begin with a letter, number, or underscore.
The password must be between 8 and 128 characters.
You can get the cluster name with the list of clusters in the folder.
-
Open the current Terraform configuration file describing your infrastructure.
Learn how to create this file in Creating a cluster.
-
Add the
yandex_mdb_mongodb_userresource:resource "yandex_mdb_mongodb_user" "<username>" { cluster_id = <cluster_ID> name = "<username>" password = "<password>" permission { database_name = "<DB_name>" roles = [ "<list_of_user_roles>" ] } }Where
database_nameis the name of the DB you want to grant access to.Note
The username may contain Latin letters, numbers, hyphens, and underscores but must begin with a letter, number, or underscore.
The password must be between 8 and 128 characters.
-
Make sure the settings are correct.
-
In the command line, navigate to the directory that contains the current Terraform configuration files defining the infrastructure.
-
Run this command:
terraform validateTerraform will show any errors found in your configuration files.
-
-
Confirm updating the resources.
-
Run this command to view the planned changes:
terraform planIf you described the configuration correctly, the terminal will display a list of the resources to update and their parameters. This is a verification step that does not apply changes to your resources.
-
If everything looks correct, apply the changes:
-
Run this command:
terraform apply -
Confirm updating the resources.
-
Wait for the operation to complete.
-
-
For more information, see this Terraform provider article.
-
Get an IAM token for API authentication and put it into an environment variable:
export IAM_TOKEN="<IAM_token>" -
Call the User.Create method, e.g., via the following cURL
request:curl \ --request POST \ --header "Authorization: Bearer $IAM_TOKEN" \ --header "Content-Type: application/json" \ --url 'https://mdb.api.cloud.yandex.net/managed-mongodb/v1/clusters/<cluster_ID>/users' \ --data '{ "userSpec": { "name": "<username>", "password": "<user_password>", "permissions": [ { "databaseName": "<DB_name>", "roles": [ "<role_1>", "<role_2>", ..., "<role_N>" ] } ] } }'Where
userSpecis the settings for the new database user:-
name: Username. -
password: User password.Note
The username may contain Latin letters, numbers, hyphens, and underscores but must begin with a letter, number, or underscore.
The password must be between 8 and 128 characters.
-
permissions: User permissions settings:databaseName: Name of the database to which the user will have access.roles: Array of user roles. Each role is provided as a separate string in the array. For a list of possible values, see Users and roles.
For each database, add a separate element with permission settings to the
permissionsarray.
You can get the cluster ID with the list of clusters in the folder.
-
-
View the server response to make sure your request was successful.
-
Get an IAM token for API authentication and put it into an environment variable:
export IAM_TOKEN="<IAM_token>" -
Clone the cloudapi
repository:cd ~/ && git clone --depth=1 https://github.com/yandex-cloud/cloudapiBelow, we assume that the repository contents reside in the
~/cloudapi/directory. -
Call the UserService.Create method, e.g., via the following gRPCurl
request:grpcurl \ -format json \ -import-path ~/cloudapi/ \ -import-path ~/cloudapi/third_party/googleapis/ \ -proto ~/cloudapi/yandex/cloud/mdb/mongodb/v1/user_service.proto \ -rpc-header "Authorization: Bearer $IAM_TOKEN" \ -d '{ "cluster_id": "<cluster_ID>", "user_spec": { "name": "<username>", "password": "<user_password>", "permissions": [ { "database_name": "<DB_name>", "roles": [ "<role_1>", "<role_2>", ..., "<role_N>" ] } ] } }' \ mdb.api.cloud.yandex.net:443 \ yandex.cloud.mdb.mongodb.v1.UserService.CreateWhere
user_specis the settings for the new database user:-
name: Username. -
password: User password.Note
The username may contain Latin letters, numbers, hyphens, and underscores but must begin with a letter, number, or underscore.
The password must be between 8 and 128 characters.
-
permissions: User permission settings:database_name: Name of the database to which the user will have access.roles: Array of user roles. Each role is provided as a separate string in the array. For a list of possible values, see Users and roles.
For each database, add a separate element with permission settings to the
permissionsarray.
You can get the cluster ID with the list of clusters in the folder.
-
-
View the server response to make sure your request was successful.
Changing users
-
Go to the folder
page. -
Go to Yandex StoreDoc.
-
Click the name of your cluster and open the
Users tab. -
To edit a user password, click
in the row with the user you need and select Change password.Note
The password must be from 8 to 128 characters long.
-
To change the user's roles:
- Click
in the row with the user you need and select Configure. - To add a role, click
next to the appropriate database and select the role. - To delete a role, click
next to the role name.
- Click
-
Click Save.
If you do not have the Yandex Cloud CLI installed yet, install and initialize it.
By default, the CLI uses the folder specified when creating the profile. To change the default folder, use the yc config set folder-id <folder_ID> command. You can also set a different folder for any specific command using the --folder-name or --folder-id parameter.
To change a user's password or list of roles:
-
See the description of the CLI's update user command:
yc managed-mongodb user update --help -
Specify the user properties in the update command:
yc managed-mongodb user update <username> \ --cluster-name <cluster_name> \ --password <user_password> \ --permission database=<DB_name>,role=<role>,role=<other_role>,... \ --permission database=<other_DB_name>,role=<role>,...Note
The password must be from 8 to 128 characters long.
To grant a user access to a database with a defined list of roles:
-
View a description of the CLI command to grant users permissions:
yc managed-mongodb user grant-permission --help -
Specify the properties of the user in the grant permissions command:
yc managed-mongodb user grant-permission <username> \ --cluster-name <cluster_name> \ --database <DB_name> \ --role <list_of_roles_separated_by_commas>
To revoke user database access:
-
View a description of the CLI command to revoke users' permissions:
yc managed-mongodb user revoke-permission --help -
Specify the properties of the user in the revoke permissions command:
yc managed-mongodb user revoke-permission <username> \ --cluster-name <cluster_name> \ --database <DB_name>This command denies the user all access to the specified database.
You can get the cluster name with the list of clusters in the folder, the DB name, with the list of databases in the cluster, and the user's name, with the list of users in the cluster.
-
Open the current Terraform configuration file describing your infrastructure.
Learn how to create this file in Creating a cluster.
-
Find the
yandex_mdb_mongodb_userresource. -
Update the
passwordfield value and field values underpermission:resource "yandex_mdb_mongodb_user" "<username>" { cluster_id = <cluster_ID> name = "<username>" password = "<new_password>" permission { database_name = "<DB_name>" roles = [ "<new_list_of_user_roles>" ] } }Note
The password must be from 8 to 128 characters long.
-
Make sure the settings are correct.
-
In the command line, navigate to the directory that contains the current Terraform configuration files defining the infrastructure.
-
Run this command:
terraform validateTerraform will show any errors found in your configuration files.
-
-
Confirm updating the resources.
-
Run this command to view the planned changes:
terraform planIf you described the configuration correctly, the terminal will display a list of the resources to update and their parameters. This is a verification step that does not apply changes to your resources.
-
If everything looks correct, apply the changes:
-
Run this command:
terraform apply -
Confirm updating the resources.
-
Wait for the operation to complete.
-
-
For more information, see this Terraform provider article.
-
Get an IAM token for API authentication and put it into an environment variable:
export IAM_TOKEN="<IAM_token>" -
Call the User.Update method, e.g., via the following cURL
request:Warning
The API method will assign default values to all the parameters of the object you are modifying unless you explicitly provide them in your request. To avoid this, list the settings you want to change in the
updateMaskparameter as a single comma-separated string.curl \ --request PATCH \ --header "Authorization: Bearer $IAM_TOKEN" \ --header "Content-Type: application/json" \ --url 'https://mdb.api.cloud.yandex.net/managed-mongodb/v1/clusters/<cluster_ID>/users/<username>' \ --data '{ "updateMask": "password,permissions.databaseName,permissions.roles", "password": "<user_password>", "permissions": [ { "databaseName": "<DB_name>", "roles": [ "<role_1>", "<role_2>", ..., "<role_N>" ] } ] }'Where:
-
updateMask: Comma-separated string of settings you want to update. -
password: User password.Note
The username may contain Latin letters, numbers, hyphens, and underscores but must begin with a letter, number, or underscore.
The password must be between 8 and 128 characters.
-
permissions: User permission settings:database_name: Name of the database to which the user will have access.roles: Array of user roles. Each role is provided as a separate string in the array. For the list of possible values, see Users and roles.
You can get the cluster ID from the folder’s cluster list, and the username from the list of cluster users.
-
-
Check the server response to make sure your request was successful.
-
Get an IAM token for API authentication and put it into an environment variable:
export IAM_TOKEN="<IAM_token>" -
Clone the cloudapi
repository:cd ~/ && git clone --depth=1 https://github.com/yandex-cloud/cloudapiBelow, we assume that the repository contents reside in the
~/cloudapi/directory. -
Call the UserService.Update method, e.g., via the following gRPCurl
request:Warning
The API method will assign default values to all the parameters of the object you are modifying unless you explicitly provide them in your request. To avoid this, list the settings you want to change in the
update_maskparameter as an array ofpaths[]strings.Format for listing settings
"update_mask": { "paths": [ "<setting_1>", "<setting_2>", ... "<setting_N>" ] }grpcurl \ -format json \ -import-path ~/cloudapi/ \ -import-path ~/cloudapi/third_party/googleapis/ \ -proto ~/cloudapi/yandex/cloud/mdb/mongodb/v1/user_service.proto \ -rpc-header "Authorization: Bearer $IAM_TOKEN" \ -d '{ "cluster_id": "<cluster_ID>", "user_name": "<username>", "update_mask": { "paths": [ "password", "permissions.database_name", "permissions.roles" ] }, "password": "<user_password>", "permissions": [ { "database_name": "<DB_name>", "roles": [ "<role_1>", "<role_2>", ..., "<role_N>" ] } ] }' \ mdb.api.cloud.yandex.net:443 \ yandex.cloud.mdb.mongodb.v1.UserService.UpdateWhere:
-
update_mask: Comma-separated string of settings you want to update. -
password: User password.Note
The username may contain Latin letters, numbers, hyphens, and underscores but must begin with a letter, number, or underscore.
The password must be between 8 and 128 characters.
-
permissions: User permission settings:database_name: Name of the database to which the user will have access.roles: Array of user roles. Each role is provided as a separate string in the array. For the list of possible values, see Users and roles.
You can get the cluster ID from the folder’s cluster list, and the username from the list of cluster users.
-
-
Check the server response to make sure your request was successful.
Deleting a user
If you do not have the Yandex Cloud CLI installed yet, install and initialize it.
By default, the CLI uses the folder specified when creating the profile. To change the default folder, use the yc config set folder-id <folder_ID> command. You can also set a different folder for any specific command using the --folder-name or --folder-id parameter.
To delete a user, run this command:
yc managed-mongodb user delete <username> \
--cluster-name <cluster_name>
You can get the cluster name with the list of clusters in the folder.
-
Open the current Terraform configuration file describing your infrastructure.
Learn how to create this file in Creating a cluster.
-
Delete the
yandex_mdb_mongodb_userresource with the user description. -
Make sure the settings are correct.
-
In the command line, navigate to the directory that contains the current Terraform configuration files defining the infrastructure.
-
Run this command:
terraform validateTerraform will show any errors found in your configuration files.
-
-
Confirm updating the resources.
-
Run this command to view the planned changes:
terraform planIf you described the configuration correctly, the terminal will display a list of the resources to update and their parameters. This is a verification step that does not apply changes to your resources.
-
If everything looks correct, apply the changes:
-
Run this command:
terraform apply -
Confirm updating the resources.
-
Wait for the operation to complete.
-
-
For more information, see this Terraform provider article.
-
Get an IAM token for API authentication and put it into an environment variable:
export IAM_TOKEN="<IAM_token>" -
Call the User.Delete method, e.g., via the following cURL
request:curl \ --request DELETE \ --header "Authorization: Bearer $IAM_TOKEN" \ --url 'https://mdb.api.cloud.yandex.net/managed-mongodb/v1/clusters/<cluster_ID>/users/<username>'You can get the cluster ID from the folder’s cluster list, and the username from the list of cluster users.
-
Check the server response to make sure your request was successful.
-
Get an IAM token for API authentication and put it into an environment variable:
export IAM_TOKEN="<IAM_token>" -
Clone the cloudapi
repository:cd ~/ && git clone --depth=1 https://github.com/yandex-cloud/cloudapiBelow, we assume that the repository contents reside in the
~/cloudapi/directory. -
Call the UserService.Delete method, e.g., via the following gRPCurl
request:grpcurl \ -format json \ -import-path ~/cloudapi/ \ -import-path ~/cloudapi/third_party/googleapis/ \ -proto ~/cloudapi/yandex/cloud/mdb/mongodb/v1/user_service.proto \ -rpc-header "Authorization: Bearer $IAM_TOKEN" \ -d '{ "cluster_id": "<cluster_ID>", "user_name": "<username>" }' \ mdb.api.cloud.yandex.net:443 \ yandex.cloud.mdb.mongodb.v1.UserService.DeleteYou can get the cluster ID from the folder’s cluster list, and the username from the list of cluster users.
-
Check the server response to make sure your request was successful.
Examples
Add a user with read-only permissions
To add a new user2 account with read-only access for the db1 database to an existing cluster:
- Go to the folder
page. - Go to Yandex StoreDoc.
- Click the name of your cluster and open the
Users tab. - Click Create user.
- Enter
user2for username and enter a password (from 8 to 128 characters). - Select the
db1database from the Add database drop-down list. - Select the
readrole from the drop-down list next to thedb1database. - Click Create.
Run this command:
yc managed-mongodb user create user2 \
--cluster-name <cluster_name> \
--password <user_password> \
--permission database=db1,role=read
-
Open the current Terraform configuration file describing your infrastructure.
Learn how to create this file in Creating a cluster.
-
Add the
yandex_mdb_mongodb_userresource:resource "yandex_mdb_mongodb_user" "user2" { cluster_id = <cluster_ID> name = "user2" password = "<password>" permission { database_name = "db1" roles = [ "read" ] } } -
Make sure the settings are correct.
-
In the command line, navigate to the directory that contains the current Terraform configuration files defining the infrastructure.
-
Run this command:
terraform validateTerraform will show any errors found in your configuration files.
-
-
Confirm updating the resources.
-
Run this command to view the planned changes:
terraform planIf you described the configuration correctly, the terminal will display a list of the resources to update and their parameters. This is a verification step that does not apply changes to your resources.
-
If everything looks correct, apply the changes:
-
Run this command:
terraform apply -
Confirm updating the resources.
-
Wait for the operation to complete.
-
-
For more information, see this Terraform provider guide.
Modify user permissions
To grant read-only access to the db2 database to an existing cluster1 user named user1:
Run this command:
yc managed-mongodb user grant-permission user1 \
--cluster-name cluster1 \
--database db2 \
--role read
-
Open the current Terraform configuration file describing your infrastructure.
Learn how to create this file in Creating a cluster.
-
Find the
yandex_mdb_mongodb_userresource. -
Add the
permissionsection:resource "yandex_mdb_mongodb_user" "user1" { cluster_id = <cluster_ID> name = "user1" password = "<password>" permission { database_name = "db2" roles = [ "read" ] } } -
Make sure the settings are correct.
-
In the command line, navigate to the directory that contains the current Terraform configuration files defining the infrastructure.
-
Run this command:
terraform validateTerraform will show any errors found in your configuration files.
-
-
Confirm updating the resources.
-
Run this command to view the planned changes:
terraform planIf you described the configuration correctly, the terminal will display a list of the resources to update and their parameters. This is a verification step that does not apply changes to your resources.
-
If everything looks correct, apply the changes:
-
Run this command:
terraform apply -
Confirm updating the resources.
-
Wait for the operation to complete.
-
-
For more information, see this Terraform provider guide.