Managing bucket labels

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Updated at February 21, 2025

Adding or updating labels
Viewing labels
Deleting labels

A bucket label is a key-value pair used for logical bucket labeling.

Note

In Yandex Cloud terminology, we use the label concept to denote logical resource labeling. However, as Object Storage is compatible with Amazon S3 API, in the AWS CLI commands and API parameters, we use tag, which is a term native to AWS.

Adding or updating labels

Management console

Yandex Cloud CLI

AWS CLI

Terraform

API

In the management console, select Object Storage from the list of services and go to the bucket where you need to add or edit labels.
In the left-hand panel, select Settings.
Select the General tab.
Click Add label.
Enter a label in key: value format. To update an existing label, enter its key and a new value.
Press Enter.
Click Save.

Warning

Updating the bucket settings will completely overwrite the existing set of labels with the new one.

If you do not have the Yandex Cloud CLI yet, install and initialize it.

The folder specified in the CLI profile is used by default. You can specify a different folder through the --folder-name or --folder-id parameter.

See the description of the CLI command for updating bucket settings:
```
yc storage bucket update --help
```

Get a list of buckets in the default folder:

yc storage bucket list

Result:

+------------------+----------------------+----------+-----------------------+---------------------+
|       NAME       |      FOLDER ID       | MAX SIZE | DEFAULT STORAGE CLASS |     CREATED AT      |
+------------------+----------------------+----------+-----------------------+---------------------+
| my-bucket        | b1gmit33ngp3******** | 10       | STANDARD              | 2022-12-16 13:58:18 |
+------------------+----------------------+----------+-----------------------+---------------------+

Add labels, specifying the name of the bucket in question:

yc storage bucket update <bucket_name> \
  --tags <label_1_key>=<label_1_value>,<label_2_key>=<label_2_value>,...,<label_n_key>=<label_n_value>

Where --tags is a flag to list bucket labels in key=value format.

Result:

name: my-bucket
folder_id: b1gmit33ngp3********
default_storage_class: STANDARD
versioning: VERSIONING_ENABLED
acl: {}
created_at: "2023-04-24T14:15:28.240705Z"
tags:
  - key: key-tag
    value: key-value

Warning

Updating the bucket settings will completely overwrite the existing set of labels with the new one.

If you do not have the AWS CLI yet, install and configure it.

In the terminal, run this command:

aws s3api put-bucket-tagging \
  --bucket <bucket_name> \
  --tagging 'TagSet=[{Key=<label_key>,Value=<label_value>},{Key=<label_key>,Value=<label_value>}]' \
  --endpoint-url=https://storage.yandexcloud.net

Where:

--bucket: Bucket name.
--tagging: Array of bucket labels, where:
- Key: Label key, the string type.
- Value: Label value, the string type.
--endpoint-url: Object Storage endpoint.

Warning

Updating the bucket settings will completely overwrite the existing set of labels with the new one.

Note

Terraform uses a service account to interact with Object Storage. Assign to the service account the required role, e.g., storage.admin, for the folder where you are going to create resources.

With Terraform, you can quickly create a cloud infrastructure in Yandex Cloud and manage it using configuration files. These files store the infrastructure description written in HashiCorp Configuration Language (HCL). If you change the configuration files, Terraform automatically detects which part of your configuration is already deployed, and what should be added or removed.

Terraform is distributed under the Business Source License. The Yandex Cloud provider for Terraform is distributed under the MPL-2.0 license.

For more information about the provider resources, see the documentation on the Terraform website or mirror website.

If you don't have Terraform, install it and configure the Yandex Cloud provider.

Open the Terraform configuration file and add the tags section to the bucket description:
```
resource "yandex_storage_bucket" "test-bucket" {
  bucket           = "<bucket_name>"
  ...
  tags             = {
    <label_1_key> = "<label_1_value>"
    <label_2_key> = "<label_2_value>"
  }
  ...
}
```
Where tags is the array of bucket labels in <key> = "<value>" format.

For more information about the yandex_storage_bucket resource in Terraform, see this TF provider article.
Apply the changes:
1. In the terminal, change to the folder where you edited the configuration file.
2. Make sure the configuration file is correct using the command:
```
terraform validate
```
  If the configuration is correct, the following message is returned:
```
Success! The configuration is valid.
```
3. Run the command:
```
terraform plan
```
  The terminal will display a list of resources with parameters. No changes are made at this step. If the configuration contains errors, Terraform will point them out.
4. Apply the configuration changes:
```
terraform apply
```
5. Confirm the changes: type yes in the terminal and press Enter.

This will add the specified labels to your bucket. You can check the new labels and the bucket settings using the management console or this CLI command:

yc storage bucket get <bucket_name> --full

Warning

Updating the bucket settings will completely overwrite the existing set of labels with the new one.

To add or update bucket labels, use the update REST API method for the Bucket resource, the BucketService/Update gRPC API call, or the putBucketTagging S3 API method.

Example of a gRPC API call

export IAM_TOKEN="<IAM_token>"
grpcurl \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $IAM_TOKEN" \
  -d '{"name": "test-bucket", "update_mask": {"paths": ["tags"]}, "tags": [{"key": "test-key", "value": "test-value"}]}' \
  storage.api.cloud.yandex.net:443 \
  yandex.cloud.storage.v1.BucketService/Update

Where:

IAM_TOKEN: IAM token.
name: Bucket name.
update_mask: List of bucket parameters you want to update.
tags: List of bucket labels.
key: Label key.
value: Label value.

Result:

{
  "id": "e3e5fsr6076bo*******",
  "description": "update bucket",
  "createdAt": "2023-04-27T12:01:03.636597Z",
  "createdBy": "ajelcjkv67arb*******",
  "modifiedAt": "2023-04-27T12:01:03.636597Z",
  "done": true,
  "metadata": {"@type":"type.googleapis.com/yandex.cloud.storage.v1.UpdateBucketMetadata","name":"test-bucket"},
  "response": {"@type":"type.googleapis.com/yandex.cloud.storage.v1.Bucket","acl":{},"createdAt":"2023-03-27T08:23:26.890770Z","defaultStorageClass":"STANDARD","folderId":"b1gsm0k26v1l2*******","maxSize":"53687091200","name":"test-bucket","tags":[{"key":"test-key","value":"test-value"}],"versioning":"VERSIONING_DISABLED"}
}

Viewing labels

Management console

Yandex Cloud CLI

AWS CLI

API

In the management console, select Object Storage from the list of services and go to the bucket you need.
In the left-hand panel, select Settings.
Select the General tab.

If you do not have the Yandex Cloud CLI yet, install and initialize it.

The folder specified in the CLI profile is used by default. You can specify a different folder through the --folder-name or --folder-id parameter.

See the description of the CLI command for getting bucket information:
```
yc storage bucket get --help
```

Get a list of buckets in the default folder:

yc storage bucket list

Result:

 +------------------+----------------------+----------+-----------------------+---------------------+
 |       NAME       |      FOLDER ID       | MAX SIZE | DEFAULT STORAGE CLASS |     CREATED AT      |
 +------------------+----------------------+----------+-----------------------+---------------------+
 | my-bucket        | b1gmit33ngp3******** | 10       | STANDARD              | 2022-12-16 13:58:18 |
 +------------------+----------------------+----------+-----------------------+---------------------+

Get information about the labels, specifying the name of the bucket in question:

yc storage bucket get <bucket_name> --full

Result:

name: my-bucket
folder_id: b1gmit33ngp3********
default_storage_class: STANDARD
...
tags:
  - key: key-tag
    value: key-value
...

If you do not have the AWS CLI yet, install and configure it.

In the terminal, run this command:

aws s3api get-bucket-tagging \
  --bucket <bucket_name> \
  --endpoint-url=https://storage.yandexcloud.net

Where:

--bucket: Bucket name.
--endpoint-url: Object Storage endpoint.

Result:

{
    "TagSet": [
        {
            "Key": "test-key-1",
            "Value": "test-value-1"
        },
        {
            "Key": "test-key-2",
            "Value": "test-value-2"
        }
    ]
}

To view bucket labels, use the get REST API method for the Bucket resource, the BucketService/Get gRPC API call, or the getBucketTagging S3 API method.

Example of a gRPC API call

export IAM_TOKEN="<IAM_token>"
grpcurl \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $IAM_TOKEN" \
  -d '{"name": "test-bucket", "view": "VIEW_FULL"}' \
  storage.api.cloud.yandex.net:443 \
  yandex.cloud.storage.v1.BucketService/Get

Where:

IAM_TOKEN: IAM token.
name: Bucket name.
view: Scope of information provided (VIEW_FULL means full information about the bucket).

Result:

{
  "name": "test-bucket",
  "folderId": "b1gsm0k26v1l2*******",
  "anonymousAccessFlags": {
    "read": true,
    "list": true,
    "configRead": true
  },
  "defaultStorageClass": "STANDARD",
  "versioning": "VERSIONING_DISABLED",
  "maxSize": "53687091200",
  "acl": {

  },
  "createdAt": "2023-03-27T08:23:26.890770Z",
  "websiteSettings": {
    "redirectAllRequests": {

    }
  },
  "tags": [
    {
      "key": "test-key",
      "value": "test-value"
    }
  ]
}

Deleting labels

Management console

Yandex Cloud CLI

AWS CLI

Terraform

API

In the management console, select Object Storage from the list of services and go to the bucket you need.
In the left-hand panel, select Settings.
Select the General tab.
Click next to the label.
Click Save.

If you do not have the Yandex Cloud CLI yet, install and initialize it.

The folder specified in the CLI profile is used by default. You can specify a different folder through the --folder-name or --folder-id parameter.

See the description of the CLI command for updating bucket settings:
```
yc storage bucket update --help
```

Get a list of buckets in the default folder:

yc storage bucket list

Result:

+------------------+----------------------+----------+-----------------------+---------------------+
|       NAME       |      FOLDER ID       | MAX SIZE | DEFAULT STORAGE CLASS |     CREATED AT      |
+------------------+----------------------+----------+-----------------------+---------------------+
| my-bucket        | b1gmit33ngp3******** | 10       | STANDARD              | 2022-12-16 13:58:18 |
+------------------+----------------------+----------+-----------------------+---------------------+

Delete labels, specifying the name of the bucket in question:

yc storage bucket update <bucket_name> \
  --remove-tags

Result:

name: my-bucket
folder_id: b1gmit33ngp3********
default_storage_class: STANDARD
versioning: VERSIONING_ENABLED
acl: {}
created_at: "2023-04-24T14:15:28.240705Z"

If you do not have the AWS CLI yet, install and configure it.

In the terminal, run this command:

aws s3api delete-bucket-tagging \
  --bucket <bucket_name> \
  --endpoint-url=https://storage.yandexcloud.net

Where:

--bucket: Bucket name.
--endpoint-url: Object Storage endpoint.

Note

Terraform uses a service account to interact with Object Storage. Assign to the service account the required role, e.g., storage.admin, for the folder where you are going to create resources.

If you don't have Terraform, install it and configure the Yandex Cloud provider.

Open the Terraform configuration file and delete the tags section from the bucket description.

Example of a bucket label description in Terraform configuration

resource "yandex_storage_bucket" "test-bucket" {
  bucket           = "<bucket_name>"
  ...
  tags             = {
    <label_1_key> = "<label_1_value>"
    <label_2_key> = "<label_2_value>"
  }
  ...
}

Apply the changes:
1. In the terminal, change to the folder where you edited the configuration file.
2. Make sure the configuration file is correct using the command:
```
terraform validate
```
  If the configuration is correct, the following message is returned:
```
Success! The configuration is valid.
```
3. Run the command:
```
terraform plan
```
  The terminal will display a list of resources with parameters. No changes are made at this step. If the configuration contains errors, Terraform will point them out.
4. Apply the configuration changes:
```
terraform apply
```
5. Confirm the changes: type yes in the terminal and press Enter.

This will delete the bucket labels. You can check the label deletion and the bucket settings using the management console or this CLI command:

yc storage bucket get <bucket_name> --full

To delete bucket labels, use the update REST API method for the Bucket resource, the BucketService/Update gRPC API call, or the deleteBucketTagging S3 API method.

Example of a gRPC API call

export IAM_TOKEN="<IAM_token>"
grpcurl \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $IAM_TOKEN" \
  -d '{"name": "test-bucket", "update_mask": {"paths": ["tags"]}, "tags": []}' \
  storage.api.cloud.yandex.net:443 \
  yandex.cloud.storage.v1.BucketService/Update

Where:

IAM_TOKEN: IAM token.
name: Bucket name.
update_mask: List of bucket parameters you want to update.
tags: List of bucket labels.

Result:

{
  "id": "e3epc33apcche*******",
  "description": "update bucket",
  "createdAt": "2023-04-27T12:18:18.885391Z",
  "createdBy": "ajelcjkv67arb*******",
  "modifiedAt": "2023-04-27T12:18:18.885391Z",
  "done": true,
  "metadata": {"@type":"type.googleapis.com/yandex.cloud.storage.v1.UpdateBucketMetadata","name":"test-bucket-777"},
  "response": {"@type":"type.googleapis.com/yandex.cloud.storage.v1.Bucket","acl":{},"createdAt":"2023-03-27T08:23:26.890770Z","defaultStorageClass":"STANDARD","folderId":"b1gsm0k26v1l2*******","maxSize":"53687091200","name":"test-bucket-777","versioning":"VERSIONING_DISABLED"}
}

Managing bucket labels

Adding or updating labelsAdding or updating labels

Viewing labelsViewing labels

Deleting labelsDeleting labels

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