Mounting a bucket to a function
You can mount Yandex Object Storage buckets to a function. Mounting a bucket automatically creates a new function version.
To mount buckets to a function:
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In the management console
, select the folder containing the function. -
From the list of services, select Cloud Functions.
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Select a function.
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Navigate to the Editor tab.
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In the Parameters section, select or create a new service account with one of these roles:
storage.viewerto only read data from the mounted bucket.storage.uploaderto read and write data from/to the mounted bucket.
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Expand Additional settings.
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Under Mounted buckets:
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Click Add bucket.
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Specify the following in the field:
- Mount point: Name of the mount point. Use this path to access the directory the bucket will be mounted to:
/function/storage/<mount_point>. - Bucket: Bucket you want to mount. If necessary, create a new bucket.
- Directory: Bucket directory that will be mounted to the container. Leave this field empty to mount the entire bucket.
- Mount point: Name of the mount point. Use this path to access the directory the bucket will be mounted to:
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Enable Read-only to disable writing to the bucket. With this option on, data from the mounted bucket will be read-only.
To mount an additional bucket to the function, click Add bucket again and configure the parameters as needed.
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Click Save changes.
If you do not have the Yandex Cloud CLI installed yet, install and initialize it.
By default, the CLI uses the folder specified when creating the profile. To change the default folder, use the yc config set folder-id <folder_ID> command. You can also set a different folder for any specific command using the --folder-name or --folder-id parameter.
Run this command:
yc serverless function version create \
--function-name=<function_name> \
--runtime <runtime_environment> \
--entrypoint <entry_point> \
--memory <RAM_size> \
--execution-timeout <execution_timeout> \
--source-path <path_to_ZIP_archive> \
--service-account-id <service_account_ID> \
--mount type=object-storage,mount-point=<mount_point>,bucket=<bucket_name>,prefix=<directory_name>,mode=<mount_mode>
Where:
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--function-name: Function name. -
--runtime: Function runtime environment. -
--entrypoint: Entry point in the following format:<file_name_without_extension>.<listener_name>, e.g.,index.handler. -
--memory: Amount of RAM. -
--execution-timeout: Maximum running time of the function until timeout. -
--source-path: Path to the ZIP archive containing the function code and relevant dependencies. -
--service-account-id: Service account ID. The service account needs thestorage.viewerrole to read from the bucket or thestorage.uploaderrole to both read and write. -
--mount: Object Storage bucket mounting parameters:type: Mounted storage type. For a bucket, the value is alwaysobject-storage.mount-point: Mount point. Use this path to access the directory the bucket will be mounted to:/function/storage/<mount_point>.bucket: Bucket name.prefix: Bucket directory that will be mounted to the function. Skip this field or leave it empty to mount the entire bucket.mode: Bucket mount mode,ro(read-only) orrw(read and write).
To mount several buckets to a function at the same time, set the
--mountparameter as many times as you need.
With Terraform
Terraform is distributed under the Business Source License
For more information about the provider resources, see the relevant documentation on the Terraform
If you do not have Terraform yet, install it and configure the Yandex Cloud provider.
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Open the Terraform configuration file and add the
mountssection to the function description:resource "yandex_function" "bucketfunction" { ... mounts { name = "<mount_point>" mode = "<mount_mode>" object_storage { bucket = "<bucket_name>" prefix = "<directory_name>" } } }Where:
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mounts: Object Storage bucket mounting parameters:name: Mount point. Use this path to access the directory the bucket will be mounted to:/function/storage/<mount_point>.mode: Bucket mount mode,ro(read-only) orrw(read and write).object_storage: Bucket parameters:
To mount several buckets to a function at the same time, set the
mountssection as many times as you need.
For more information about the
yandex_functionresource parameters, see this Terraform article. -
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Apply the changes:
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In the terminal, go to the directory where you edited the configuration file.
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Make sure the configuration file is correct using this command:
terraform validateIf the configuration is correct, you will get this message:
Success! The configuration is valid. -
Run this command:
terraform planYou will see a detailed list of resources. No changes will be made at this step. If the configuration contains any errors, Terraform will show them.
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Apply the changes:
terraform apply -
Type
yesand press Enter to confirm the changes.
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You can check the function version update and its settings using the management console
yc serverless function version get <function_version_ID>
Use the createVersion REST API method for the Function resource or the FunctionService/CreateVersion gRPC API call.