Uploading audio data via gPRC API
Use this guide to upload data to SpeechSense for speech recognition and analysis via API. This example uses the following parameters:
- Audio format: WAV.
- The dialog metadata is stored in
metadata.json
.
An IAM token or IAM key is used to authenticate the service account.
You can discover SpeechSense features using a quick audio data upload via the management console.
If you want to upload the chat text instead of voice call audio, follow this guide.
Getting started
To use the Yandex Cloud API, you will need Git, Python 3.6 or higher, and the grpcio-tools
package. Learn how to install Python
To prepare for uploading audio recordings:
-
Create a connection of the Two-channel audio type.
If you want to upload linked dialogs, add the
ticket_id
string key to the connection's general metadata. The dialogs will be linked by this key. -
Create a project with the new connection.
Voice call recordings will be uploaded to the project and connection you created.
-
In the management console, create a service account.
-
Add the service account to the namespace with the
Data editor
role. This will allow the service account to upload data to SpeechSense. -
To authenticate to the Yandex Cloud API, create an API key or IAM token for the service account.
-
Clone the Yandex Cloud API repository
:git clone https://github.com/yandex-cloud/cloudapi
-
Install the
grpcio-tools
package using the pip package manager:pip install grpcio-tools
Uploading data
-
Go to the folder hosting the Yandex Cloud API repository, create a folder named
upload_data
, and generate the client interface code in it. Then open theupload_data
folder:Bashcd <path_to_cloudapi_directory> && \ mkdir upload_data && \ python3 -m grpc_tools.protoc -I . -I third_party/googleapis \ --python_out=./upload_data/ \ --grpc_python_out=./upload_data/ \ google/api/http.proto \ google/api/annotations.proto \ yandex/cloud/api/operation.proto \ google/rpc/status.proto \ yandex/cloud/operation/operation.proto \ yandex/cloud/validation.proto \ yandex/cloud/speechsense/v1/*.proto \ yandex/cloud/speechsense/v1/*/*.proto cd upload_data
-
In the
upload_data
directory , create theupload_grpc.py
Python script to upload your data to a SpeechSense connection as a single message:import argparse import json from typing import Dict import grpc import datetime from yandex.cloud.speechsense.v1 import talk_service_pb2 from yandex.cloud.speechsense.v1 import talk_service_pb2_grpc from yandex.cloud.speechsense.v1 import audio_pb2 # For IAM token authentication, replace the `api_key` parameter with `iam_token` def upload_talk(connection_id: int, metadata: Dict[str, str], api_key: str, audio_bytes: bytes): credentials = grpc.ssl_channel_credentials() channel = grpc.secure_channel('api.speechsense.yandexcloud.net:443', credentials) talk_service_stub = talk_service_pb2_grpc.TalkServiceStub(channel) # Forming a request to the API request = talk_service_pb2.UploadTalkRequest( metadata=talk_service_pb2.TalkMetadata( connection_id=str(connection_id), fields=metadata ), # Audio format: WAV audio=audio_pb2.AudioRequest( audio_metadata=audio_pb2.AudioMetadata( container_audio=audio_pb2.ContainerAudio( container_audio_type=audio_pb2.ContainerAudio.ContainerAudioType.CONTAINER_AUDIO_TYPE_WAV ) ), audio_data=audio_pb2.AudioChunk(data=audio_bytes) ) ) # Authentication type: API key response = talk_service_stub.Upload(request, metadata=( ('authorization', f'Api-Key {api_key}'), # For IAM token authentication, provide the header # ('authorization', f'Bearer {iam_token}'), )) # Displaying the dialog ID print(f'Dialog ID: {response.talk_id}') if __name__ == '__main__': parser = argparse.ArgumentParser() parser.add_argument('--key', required=True, help='API key or IAM token', type=str) parser.add_argument('--connection-id', required=True, help='Connection ID', type=str) parser.add_argument('--audio-path', required=True, help='Audio file path', type=str) parser.add_argument('--meta-path', required=False, help='JSON with the dialog metadata', type=str, default=None) args = parser.parse_args() # Default values to use if metadata is not defined if args.meta_path is None: now = datetime.datetime.now().isoformat() metadata = { 'operator_name': 'Operator', 'operator_id': '1111', 'client_name': 'Client', 'client_id': '2222', 'date': str(now), 'date_from': '2023-09-13T17:30:00.000', 'date_to': '2023-09-13T17:31:00.000', 'direction_outgoing': 'true', } else: with open(args.meta_path, 'r') as fp: metadata = json.load(fp) with open(args.audio_path, 'rb') as fp: audio_bytes = fp.read() upload_talk(args.connection_id, metadata, args.key, audio_bytes)
-
In the
upload_data
directory , create a file namedmetadata.json
with your conversation metadata:{ "operator_name": "<agent_name>", "operator_id": "<agent_ID>", "client_name": "<customer_name>", "client_id": "<customer_ID>", "date": "<start_date>", "direction_outgoing": "<outgoing_direction:_true_or_false>", "language": "<language>", <additional_connection_parameters> }
Set the
date
field value inYYYY-MM-DDTHH:MM:SS.SSS
format.The file's fields must match the parameters of the connection you are uploading audio recordings to. The template above shows the required fields for Two-channel audio type connections. If you added other parameters to the connection, specify them in the
metadata.json
file; e.g., to upload linked dialogs, add the following parameter to your file:{ ... "ticket_id": "<task_number>" }
-
Specify the service account's API key:
export API_KEY=<service_account_API_key>
If using an IAM token, provide it instead of the API key:
export IAM_TOKEN=<service_account_IAM_token>
-
Run the
upload_grpc.py
script with the following parameters:python3 upload_grpc.py \ --audio-path <audio_file> \ --meta-path <metadata> \ --connection-id <connection_ID> \ --key ${API_KEY}
Where:
--audio-path
: Path to the audio file with the dialog.--meta-path
: Path to the file with the dialog metadata.--connection-id
: ID of the connection you upload the data to.--key
: API key for authentication. If using an IAM token, specify theIAM_TOKEN
environment variable instead ofAPI_KEY
.