Managing backups in Yandex Managed Service for Valkey™
You can create backups and use the existing backups to restore clusters.
Additionally, Yandex Managed Service for Valkey™ creates automatic daily backups. You can set the backup start time:
Restoring a cluster from a backup
When you restore a cluster from a backup, you create a new cluster with the backup data. If the folder lacks resources to create such a cluster, data will not be restored from the backup. The average backup recovery speed is 10 MBps.
If you chose the local-ssd disk type when restoring the cluster from a backup, add at least two hosts per shard.
Before you begin, assign to your Yandex Cloud account the managed-redis.restorer role or higher for the backup folder and the new cluster folder.
To restore an existing cluster from a backup:
- In the management console
, go to the folder to restore the cluster in. - Select Yandex Managed Service for Valkey™.
- Click the name of your cluster and open the Backups tab.
- In the line of the appropriate backup, click
and select Restore cluster. - Configure the new cluster. You can select a folder for the new cluster from the Folder list.
- Click Restore cluster.
To restore a previously deleted cluster from a backup:
- In the management console
, go to the folder to restore the cluster in. - Select Yandex Managed Service for Valkey™.
- In the left-hand panel, select
Backups. - Find the backup you need using the backup creation time and cluster ID. The ID column contains IDs in
<cluster_ID>:<backup_ID>format. - In the line of the appropriate backup, click
and select Restore cluster. - Configure the new cluster. You can select a folder for the new cluster from the Folder list.
- Click Restore cluster.
Yandex Managed Service for Valkey™ will initiate the process of creating a new cluster from the backup.
If you do not have the Yandex Cloud CLI installed yet, install and initialize it.
By default, the CLI uses the folder specified when creating the profile. To change the default folder, use the yc config set folder-id <folder_ID> command. You can also set a different folder for any specific command using the --folder-name or --folder-id parameter.
To restore a cluster from a backup:
-
See the description of the CLI command for restoring a Valkey™ cluster:
yc managed-redis cluster restore --help -
Get the list of available Valkey™ cluster backups:
yc managed-redis backup listResult:
+--------------------------+---------------------+----------------------+---------------------+ | ID | CREATED AT | SOURCE CLUSTER ID | STARTED AT | +--------------------------+---------------------+----------------------+---------------------+ | c9qlk4v13uq7********:... | 2020-08-10 12:00:00 | c9qlk4v13uq7******** | 2020-08-10 11:55:17 | | ... | +--------------------------+---------------------+----------------------+---------------------+ -
Send the following request to create a cluster from a backup:
yc managed-redis cluster restore \ --backup-id c9q287aqv5rf********:20181113T133617 \ --name mynewrd \ --environment=PRODUCTION \ --network-name default \ --host zone-id=ru-central1-a,subnet-id=b0rcctk2rvtr********,assign-public-ip=true,replica-priority=50 \ --password P@ssWord \ --disk-size 20This results in a new Valkey™ cluster with the following characteristics:
- Name:
mynewrd. - Environment:
PRODUCTION. - Network:
default. - Host class:
hm1.nano(one host); subnet:b0rcctk2rvtr********; availability zone:ru-central1-a; access: public; replica priority:50. - Password:
P@ssWord. - Network SSD storage (
network-ssd): 20 GB.
The password must be between 8 and 128 characters long. The password must meet the
[a-zA-Z0-9@=+?*.,!&#$^<>_-]*regular expression. - Name:
-
Get an IAM token for API authentication and set it as an environment variable:
export IAM_TOKEN="<IAM_token>" -
Call the Cluster.Restore method, e.g., via the following cURL
request:curl \ --request POST \ --header "Authorization: Bearer $IAM_TOKEN" \ --header "Content-Type: application/json" \ --url 'https://mdb.api.cloud.yandex.net/managed-redis/v1/clusters:restore' \ --data '{ "backupId": "<backup_ID>", "name": "<cluster_name>", "environment": "<environment>", "configSpec": { "redis": { "password": "<user_password>" } }, "hostSpecs": [ { "zoneId": "<availability_zone>", "subnetId": "<subnet_ID>", "replicaPriority": "<host_priority>", "assignPublicIp": <public_access_to_cluster_host> }, { <similar_settings_for_host_2> }, { ... }, { <similar_settings_for_host_N> } ], "networkId": "<network_ID>", "tlsEnabled": <encrypted_TLS_connection_support> }'Where:
-
backupId: Backup ID. To find out the ID, get a list of folder backups. -
name: Cluster name. -
environment: Environment,PRESTABLEorPRODUCTION. -
configSpec.redis.password: Password. -
hostSpecs: Host settings:zoneId: Availability zone.subnetId: Subnet ID. Specify it if the selected availability zone has two or more subnets.replicaPriority: Host priority for assignment as a master if the primary master fails.assignPublicIp: Internet access to the host via a public IP address,trueorfalse. You can enable public access only if thetlsEnabledparameter is set totrue.
-
networkId: ID of the network where the cluster will be deployed. -
tlsEnabled: Support for encrypted TLS connections to the cluster,trueorfalse.Warning
You can only enable connection encryption when creating a new cluster. You cannot disable encryption for a cluster that it is enabled for.
-
-
Check the server response to make sure your request was successful.
-
Get an IAM token for API authentication and set it as an environment variable:
export IAM_TOKEN="<IAM_token>" -
Clone the cloudapi
repository:cd ~/ && git clone --depth=1 https://github.com/yandex-cloud/cloudapiBelow, we assume the repository contents are stored in the
~/cloudapi/directory. -
Use the Cluster.Restore call and send a request, e.g., via gRPCurl
:grpcurl \ -format json \ -import-path ~/cloudapi/ \ -import-path ~/cloudapi/third_party/googleapis/ \ -proto ~/cloudapi/yandex/cloud/mdb/redis/v1/cluster_service.proto \ -rpc-header "Authorization: Bearer $IAM_TOKEN" \ -d '{ "backup_id": "<backup_ID>", "name": "<cluster_name>", "environment": "<environment>", "config_spec": { "redis": { "password": "<user_password>" } }, "host_specs": [ { "zone_id": "<availability_zone>", "subnet_id": "<subnet_ID>", "replica_priority": "<host_priority>", "assign_public_ip": <public_access_to_cluster_host> }, { <similar_settings_for_host_2> }, { ... }, { <similar_settings_for_host_N> } ], "network_id": "<network_ID>", "tls_enabled": <encrypted_TLS_connection_support> }' \ mdb.api.cloud.yandex.net:443 \ yandex.cloud.mdb.redis.v1.ClusterService.RestoreWhere:
-
backup_id: Backup ID. To find out the ID, get a list of folder backups. -
name: Cluster name. -
environment: Environment,PRESTABLEorPRODUCTION. -
config_spec.redis.password: Password. -
host_specs: Host settings:zone_id: Availability zone.subnet_id: Subnet ID. Specify it if the selected availability zone has two or more subnets.replica_priority: Host priority for assignment as a master if the primary master fails.assign_public_ip: Internet access to the host via a public IP address,trueorfalse. You can enable public access only if thetlsEnabledparameter is set totrue.
-
network_id: ID of the network where the cluster will be deployed. -
tls_enabled: Support for encrypted TLS connections to the cluster,trueorfalse.Warning
You can only enable connection encryption when creating a new cluster. You cannot disable encryption for a cluster that it is enabled for.
-
-
Check the server response to make sure your request was successful.
Creating a backup
- In the management console
, go to the folder to create a backup in. - Select Yandex Managed Service for Valkey™.
- Click the name of your cluster and open the Backups tab.
- Click Create backup.
The service will start creating a backup without an additional confirmation.
If you do not have the Yandex Cloud CLI installed yet, install and initialize it.
By default, the CLI uses the folder specified when creating the profile. To change the default folder, use the yc config set folder-id <folder_ID> command. You can also set a different folder for any specific command using the --folder-name or --folder-id parameter.
To create a cluster backup:
-
See the description of the CLI command for creating a Valkey™ backup:
yc managed-redis cluster backup --help -
Send a request to create a cluster backup, specifying the cluster name or ID:
yc managed-redis cluster backup my-rd-clusterYou can get the cluster name and ID from the list of clusters.
-
Get an IAM token for API authentication and save it as an environment variable:
export IAM_TOKEN="<IAM_token>" -
Call the Cluster.Backup method, e.g., via the following cURL
request:curl \ --request POST \ --header "Authorization: Bearer $IAM_TOKEN" \ --url 'https://mdb.api.cloud.yandex.net/managed-redis/v1/clusters/<cluster_ID>:backup'You can request the cluster ID with the list of clusters in the folder.
-
Check the server response to make sure your request was successful.
-
Get an IAM token for API authentication and save it as an environment variable:
export IAM_TOKEN="<IAM_token>" -
Clone the cloudapi
repository:cd ~/ && git clone --depth=1 https://github.com/yandex-cloud/cloudapiBelow, we assume the repository contents are stored in the
~/cloudapi/directory. -
Use the ClusterService.Backup call and send the following request, e.g., via gRPCurl
:grpcurl \ -format json \ -import-path ~/cloudapi/ \ -import-path ~/cloudapi/third_party/googleapis/ \ -proto ~/cloudapi/yandex/cloud/mdb/redis/v1/cluster_service.proto \ -rpc-header "Authorization: Bearer $IAM_TOKEN" \ -d '{ "cluster_id": "<cluster_ID>" }' \ mdb.api.cloud.yandex.net:443 \ yandex.cloud.mdb.redis.v1.ClusterService.BackupYou can request the cluster ID with the list of clusters in the folder.
-
Check the server response to make sure your request was successful.
Warning
While you are creating your backup, the cluster performance might degrade.
Getting a list of backups
To get the list of cluster backups:
- In the management console
, navigate to the relevant folder. - Select Yandex Managed Service for Valkey™.
- Click the name of your cluster and open the Backups tab.
To get the list of all backups in the folder:
- In the management console
, navigate to the relevant folder. - Select Yandex Managed Service for Valkey™.
- In the left-hand panel, select
Backups.
If you do not have the Yandex Cloud CLI installed yet, install and initialize it.
By default, the CLI uses the folder specified when creating the profile. To change the default folder, use the yc config set folder-id <folder_ID> command. You can also set a different folder for any specific command using the --folder-name or --folder-id parameter.
To get the list of Valkey™ cluster backups available in the default folder, run this command:
yc managed-redis backup list
Result:
+--------------------------+---------------------+----------------------+---------------------+
| ID | CREATED AT | SOURCE CLUSTER ID | STARTED AT |
+--------------------------+---------------------+----------------------+---------------------+
| c9qlk4v13uq7********:... | 2020-08-10 12:00:00 | c9qlk4v13uq7******** | 2020-08-10 11:55:17 |
| c9qpm90p3pcg********:... | 2020-08-09 22:01:04 | c9qpm90p3pcg******** | 2020-08-09 21:30:00 |
+--------------------------+---------------------+----------------------+---------------------+
-
Get an IAM token for API authentication and save it as an environment variable:
export IAM_TOKEN="<IAM_token>" -
To get a list of cluster backups:
-
Call the Cluster.ListBackups method, e.g., via the following cURL
request:curl \ --request GET \ --header "Authorization: Bearer $IAM_TOKEN" \ --url 'https://mdb.api.cloud.yandex.net/managed-redis/v1/clusters/<cluster_ID>/backups'You can request the cluster ID with the list of clusters in the folder.
-
Check the server response to make sure your request was successful.
-
-
To get the list of backups for all clusters in the folder:
-
Call the Backup.List method, e.g., via the following cURL
request:curl \ --request GET \ --header "Authorization: Bearer $IAM_TOKEN" \ --url 'https://mdb.api.cloud.yandex.net/managed-redis/v1/backups' \ --url-query folderId=<folder_ID>You can request the folder ID with the list of folders in the cloud.
-
Check the server response to make sure your request was successful.
-
-
Get an IAM token for API authentication and save it as an environment variable:
export IAM_TOKEN="<IAM_token>" -
Clone the cloudapi
repository:cd ~/ && git clone --depth=1 https://github.com/yandex-cloud/cloudapiBelow, we assume the repository contents are stored in the
~/cloudapi/directory. -
To get a list of cluster backups:
-
Use the ClusterService.ListBackups call and send the following request, e.g., via gRPCurl
:grpcurl \ -format json \ -import-path ~/cloudapi/ \ -import-path ~/cloudapi/third_party/googleapis/ \ -proto ~/cloudapi/yandex/cloud/mdb/redis/v1/cluster_service.proto \ -rpc-header "Authorization: Bearer $IAM_TOKEN" \ -d '{ "cluster_id": "<cluster_ID>" }' \ mdb.api.cloud.yandex.net:443 \ yandex.cloud.mdb.redis.v1.ClusterService.ListBackupsYou can request the cluster ID with the list of clusters in the folder.
-
Check the server response to make sure your request was successful.
-
-
To get the list of backups for all clusters in the folder:
-
Use the BackupService.List call and send the following request, e.g., via gRPCurl
:grpcurl \ -format json \ -import-path ~/cloudapi/ \ -import-path ~/cloudapi/third_party/googleapis/ \ -proto ~/cloudapi/yandex/cloud/mdb/redis/v1/backup_service.proto \ -rpc-header "Authorization: Bearer $IAM_TOKEN" \ -d '{ "folder_id": "<folder_ID>" }' \ mdb.api.cloud.yandex.net:443 \ yandex.cloud.mdb.redis.v1.BackupService.ListYou can request the folder ID with the list of folders in the cloud.
-
Check the server response to make sure your request was successful.
-
Getting backup info
To get information about a backup of an existing cluster:
- In the management console
, go to the folder with the cluster to get backup information for. - Select Yandex Managed Service for Valkey™.
- Click the name of your cluster and open the Backups tab.
To get information about a backup of a previously deleted cluster:
- In the management console
, go to the folder the deleted cluster was in. - Select Yandex Managed Service for Valkey™.
- In the left-hand panel, select
Backups.
If you do not have the Yandex Cloud CLI installed yet, install and initialize it.
By default, the CLI uses the folder specified when creating the profile. To change the default folder, use the yc config set folder-id <folder_ID> command. You can also set a different folder for any specific command using the --folder-name or --folder-id parameter.
To get information about a Valkey™ cluster backup, run this command:
yc managed-redis backup get <backup_ID>
You can get the backup ID with the list of backups.
-
Get an IAM token for API authentication and save it as an environment variable:
export IAM_TOKEN="<IAM_token>" -
Call the Backup.Get method, e.g., via the following cURL
request:curl \ --request GET \ --header "Authorization: Bearer $IAM_TOKEN" \ --url 'https://mdb.api.cloud.yandex.net/managed-redis/v1/backups/<backup_ID>'You can request the backup ID together with the list of backups.
-
Check the server response to make sure your request was successful.
-
Get an IAM token for API authentication and save it as an environment variable:
export IAM_TOKEN="<IAM_token>" -
Clone the cloudapi
repository:cd ~/ && git clone --depth=1 https://github.com/yandex-cloud/cloudapiBelow, we assume the repository contents are stored in the
~/cloudapi/directory. -
Use the BackupService.Get call and send the following request, e.g., via gRPCurl
:grpcurl \ -format json \ -import-path ~/cloudapi/ \ -import-path ~/cloudapi/third_party/googleapis/ \ -proto ~/cloudapi/yandex/cloud/mdb/redis/v1/backup_service.proto \ -rpc-header "Authorization: Bearer $IAM_TOKEN" \ -d '{ "backup_id": "<backup_ID>" }' \ mdb.api.cloud.yandex.net:443 \ yandex.cloud.mdb.redis.v1.BackupService.GetYou can request the backup ID together with the list of backups.
-
Check the server response to make sure your request was successful.
Setting the backup start time
To set the backup start time, use the --backup-window-start flag. You must specify the time in HH:MM:SS format.
yc managed-redis cluster create \
--name <cluster_name> \
--environment <environment> \
--network-name <network_name> \
--host zone-id=<availability_zone>,subnet-id=<subnet_ID> \
--backup-window-start 10:25:00
Where --environment is the environment, either prestable or production.
To change the backup start time for an existing cluster, use the update command:
yc managed-redis cluster update \
--name <cluster_name> \
--backup-window-start 11:25:00
-
Get an IAM token for API authentication and save it as an environment variable:
export IAM_TOKEN="<IAM_token>" -
Call the Cluster.Update method, e.g., via the following cURL
request:Warning
The API method will assign default values to all the parameters of the object you are modifying unless you explicitly provide them in your request. To avoid this, list the settings you want to change in the
updateMaskparameter as a single comma-separated string.curl \ --request PATCH \ --header "Authorization: Bearer $IAM_TOKEN" \ --header "Content-Type: application/json" \ --url 'https://mdb.api.cloud.yandex.net/managed-redis/v1/clusters/<cluster_ID>' \ --data '{ "updateMask": "configSpec.backupWindowStart", "configSpec": { "backupWindowStart": { "hours": "<hours>", "minutes": "<minutes>", "seconds": "<seconds>", "nanos": "<nanoseconds>" } } }'Where:
-
updateMask: Comma-separated list of settings you want to update.Here, we provide only one setting.
-
configSpec.backupWindowStart: Backup window settings.Here, specify the backup start time:
hours: Between0and23hours.minutes: Between0and59minutes.seconds: Between0and59seconds.nanos: Between0and999999999nanoseconds.
You can request the cluster ID with the list of clusters in the folder.
-
-
Check the server response to make sure your request was successful.
-
Get an IAM token for API authentication and save it as an environment variable:
export IAM_TOKEN="<IAM_token>" -
Clone the cloudapi
repository:cd ~/ && git clone --depth=1 https://github.com/yandex-cloud/cloudapiBelow, we assume the repository contents are stored in the
~/cloudapi/directory. -
Use the ClusterService.Update call and send the following request, e.g., via gRPCurl
:Warning
The API method will assign default values to all the parameters of the object you are modifying unless you explicitly provide them in your request. To avoid this, list the settings you want to change in the
update_maskparameter as an array ofpaths[]strings.Format for listing settings
"update_mask": { "paths": [ "<setting_1>", "<setting_2>", ... "<setting_N>" ] }grpcurl \ -format json \ -import-path ~/cloudapi/ \ -import-path ~/cloudapi/third_party/googleapis/ \ -proto ~/cloudapi/yandex/cloud/mdb/redis/v1/cluster_service.proto \ -rpc-header "Authorization: Bearer $IAM_TOKEN" \ -d '{ "cluster_id": "<cluster_ID>", "update_mask": { "paths": [ "config_spec.backup_window_start" ] }, "config_spec": { "backup_window_start": { "hours": "<hours>", "minutes": "<minutes>", "seconds": "<seconds>", "nanos": "<nanoseconds>" } } }' \ mdb.api.cloud.yandex.net:443 \ yandex.cloud.mdb.redis.v1.ClusterService.UpdateWhere:
-
update_mask: List of settings you want to update as an array of strings (paths[]).Here, we provide only one setting.
-
config_spec.backup_window_start: Backup window settings.Here, specify the backup start time:
hours: Between0and23hours.minutes: Between0and59minutes.seconds: Between0and59seconds.nanos: Between0and999999999nanoseconds.
You can request the cluster ID with the list of clusters in the folder.
-
-
Check the server response to make sure your request was successful.