Type conversion functions
BOOL
Syntax:BOOL( expression )
Converts the expression
expression to Boolean type according to the following rules:
Type | FALSE |
TRUE |
---|---|---|
Fractional number | Integer |
0 , 0.0 |
All others |
String |
Empty string ("" ) |
All others |
Boolean |
FALSE |
TRUE |
Date | Datetime |
- | TRUE |
DATE
Syntax:DATE( expression [ , timezone ] )
Converts the expression
expression to date format.
The date must be in the format YYYY-MM-DD
.
If expression
is a number, then the timezone
option can be used to convert the date to the specified time zone.
DATE_PARSE
Syntax:DATE_PARSE( value )
Converts the value
expression to date format. Unlike DATE, it supports multiple formats.
DATETIME
Syntax:DATETIME( expression [ , timezone ] )
Converts the expression
expression to date and time format. When converting Date
to DateTime
, the time is set to '00:00:00'.
The date must be in the format YYYY-MM-DDThh:mm:ss
or YYYY-MM-DD hh:mm:ss
.
Numeric values are rendered as time in Unix time
The date and time can be converted to the specified time zonetimezone
option is available. The timezone
parameter must be specified in Region/Data_Zone
format.
DATETIME_PARSE
Syntax:DATETIME_PARSE( value )
Converts the value
expression to date and time format. Unlike DATETIME, it supports multiple formats. The expression is processed on the ClickHouse® source side. For more information on the supported formats, see the relevant ClickHouse® documentation
DB_CAST
Syntax:DB_CAST( expression, native_type [ , param_1 [ , param_2 ] ] )
Converts the expression
expression to database's native type native_type
.
The following type casts are supported:
Data source | Data type | Native data type | Parameters for native type | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
ClickHouse |
Date |
Date |
||
ClickHouse |
Date |
Date32 |
||
ClickHouse |
Fractional number |
Float32 |
||
ClickHouse |
Fractional number |
Float64 |
||
ClickHouse |
Fractional number |
Decimal |
Integer , Integer |
|
ClickHouse |
Integer |
Int8 |
||
ClickHouse |
Integer |
Int16 |
||
ClickHouse |
Integer |
Int32 |
||
ClickHouse |
Integer |
Int64 |
||
ClickHouse |
Integer |
UInt8 |
||
ClickHouse |
Integer |
UInt16 |
||
ClickHouse |
Integer |
UInt32 |
||
ClickHouse |
Integer |
UInt64 |
||
ClickHouse |
String |
String |
||
PostgreSQL |
Array of fractional numbers |
double precision[] |
||
PostgreSQL |
Array of fractional numbers |
real[] |
||
PostgreSQL |
Array of fractional numbers |
numeric[] |
Integer , Integer |
|
PostgreSQL |
Array of integers |
smallint[] |
||
PostgreSQL |
Array of integers |
integer[] |
||
PostgreSQL |
Array of integers |
bigint[] |
||
PostgreSQL |
Array of strings |
text[] |
||
PostgreSQL |
Array of strings |
character varying[] |
||
PostgreSQL |
Array of strings |
varchar[] |
||
PostgreSQL |
Fractional number |
double precision |
||
PostgreSQL |
Fractional number |
real |
||
PostgreSQL |
Fractional number |
numeric |
Integer , Integer |
|
PostgreSQL |
Integer |
smallint |
||
PostgreSQL |
Integer |
integer |
||
PostgreSQL |
Integer |
bigint |
||
PostgreSQL |
String |
text |
||
PostgreSQL |
String |
character |
Integer |
Alias: char |
PostgreSQL |
String |
character varying |
Integer |
Alias: varchar |
PostgreSQL |
String |
char |
Integer |
Alias for character |
PostgreSQL |
String |
varchar |
Integer |
Alias for character varying |
FLOAT
Syntax:FLOAT( expression )
Converts the expression
expression to fractional number format according to the following rules:
Type | Value |
---|---|
Fractional number | Integer |
Original value. |
Date | Datetime |
Unix time |
String |
A number from a decimal string. |
Boolean |
TRUE — 1.0 , FALSE — 0.0 . |
GEOPOINT
Syntax:GEOPOINT( value_1 [ , value_2 ] )
Generates a Geopoint type value. For the input, it accepts a string, a "geopoint" type value, or coordinates — latitude value_1
and longitude value_2
. If a single string is input, it must contain a list of two numbers (latitude and longitude) in JSON syntax.
GEOPOLYGON
Syntax:GEOPOLYGON( value )
Converts the value
expression to geopolygon format. At input, the function accepts strings in [[[lat_1,lon_1], [lat_2,lon_2], ..., [lat_N-1,lon_N-1], [lat_N,lon_N]]]
format.
INT
Syntax:INT( expression )
Converts the expression
expression to integer format according to the following rules:
Type | Value |
---|---|
Integer |
Original value. |
Fractional number |
Integer part of the number (rounded down). |
Date | Datetime |
Unix time |
String |
A number from a decimal string. |
Boolean |
TRUE — 1 , FALSE — 0 . |
STR
Syntax:STR( expression )
Converts the expression
expression to string type.
TREE
Syntax:TREE( array )
Converts the array
expression to Tree of strings
format. Can be used to create tree hierarchies.