Creating an Application Load Balancer target group

If you do not have the Yandex Cloud command line interface yet, install and initialize it.

The folder specified in the CLI profile is used by default. You can specify a different folder using the --folder-name or --folder-id parameter.

1. See the description of the CLI command to create a target group:

   yc alb target-group create --help
   

2. Run the following command, specifying the target group name, subnet name, and internal IP addresses of the VM as parameters:

   yc alb target-group create \
     --name <target_group_name> \
     --target subnet-name=<subnet_name>,ip-address=<VM_1_internal_IP_address> \
     --target subnet-name=<subnet_name>,ip-address=<VM_2_internal_IP_address> \
     --target subnet-name=<subnet_name>,ip-address=<VM_3_internal_IP_address>
   

   Result:

   id: a5d751meibht********
   name: <target_group_name>
   folder_id: aoerb349v3h4********
   targets:
   - ip_address: <VM_1_internal_IP_address>
     subnet_id: fo2tgfikh3he********
   - ip_address: <VM_2_internal_IP_address>
     subnet_id: fo2tgfikh3he********
   - ip_address: <VM_3_internal_IP_address>
     subnet_id: fo2tgfikh3he********
   created_at: "2021-02-11T11:16:27.770674538Z
   

   You can also create a target group with target resources residing outside Yandex Virtual Private Cloud, e.g., in your data center connected to Yandex Cloud via Yandex Cloud Interconnect. The IP addresses of targets must be within the RFC 1918 private ranges. For more information, see Subnets.

   Run the following command, specifying the target group name and private IPv4 addresses as parameters:

   yc alb target-group create \
     --name <target_group_name> \
     --target private-ip-address=true,ip-address=<resource_1_IPv4_private_address> \
     --target private-ip-address=true,ip-address=<resource_2_IPv4_private_address> \
     --target private-ip-address=true,ip-address=<resource_3_IPv4_private_address>
   

   Result:

   id: ds7s2dld2usr********
   name: <target_group_name>
   folder_id: aoerb349v3h4********
   targets:
     - ip_address: <resource_1_IPv4_private_address>
       private_ipv4_address: true
     - ip_address: <resource_2_IPv4_private_address>
       private_ipv4_address: true
     - ip_address: <resource_3_IPv4_private_address>
       private_ipv4_address: true
   created_at: "2023-07-25T08:55:14.172526884Z"
   

With Terraform, you can quickly create a cloud infrastructure in Yandex Cloud and manage it using configuration files. These files store the infrastructure description written in HashiCorp Configuration Language (HCL). If you change the configuration files, Terraform automatically detects which part of your configuration is already deployed, and what should be added or removed.

Terraform is distributed under the Business Source License. The Yandex Cloud provider for Terraform is distributed under the MPL-2.0 license.

For more information about the provider resources, see the documentation on the Terraform website or mirror website.

If you don't have Terraform, install it and configure the Yandex Cloud provider.

1. In the Terraform configuration file, describe the parameters of the resource to create:

   resource "yandex_alb_target_group" "foo" {
     name           = "<target_group_name>"
   
     target {
       subnet_id    = "<subnet_ID>"
       ip_address   = "<VM_1_internal_IP_address>"
     }
   
     target {
       subnet_id    = "<subnet_ID>"
       ip_address   = "<VM_2_internal_IP_address>"
     }
   
     target {
       subnet_id    = "<subnet_ID>"
       ip_address   = "<VM_3_internal_IP_address>"
     }
   }
   

   Where yandex_alb_target_group specifies the target group parameters:

   • name: Target group name.
   • target: Target resource parameters:
     • subnet_id: ID of the subnet hosting the VM. You can get the list of available subnets using the yc vpc subnet list CLI command.
     • ip_address: VM internal IP address. You can get the list of internal IP addresses using the following CLI command: yc vpc subnet list-used-addresses --id <subnet_ID>.

   You can also create a target group with target resources residing outside Yandex Virtual Private Cloud, e.g., in your data center connected to Yandex Cloud via Yandex Cloud Interconnect:

   resource "yandex_alb_target_group" "foo" {
     name                   = "<target_group_name>"
   
     target {
       private_ipv4_address = true
       ip_address           = "<resource_1_IPv4_private_address>"
     }
   
     target {
       private_ipv4_address = true
       ip_address           = "<resource_2_IPv4_private_address>"
     }
   
     target {
       private_ipv4_address = true
       ip_address           = "<resource_3_IPv4_private_address>"
     }
   }
   

   Where yandex_alb_target_group specifies the target group parameters:

   • name: Target group name.
   • target: Target resource parameters:
     • private_ipv4_address: Indicates that the IP address is outside Virtual Private Cloud.
     • ip_address: Private IPv4 address of the resource. The IP addresses must be within the RFC 1918 private ranges. For more information, see Subnets.

   For more information about the yandex_alb_target_group resource properties, see the Terraform provider documentation.

2. Create resources:

   1. In the terminal, change to the folder where you edited the configuration file.

   2. Make sure the configuration file is correct using the command:

      terraform validate
      

      If the configuration is correct, the following message is returned:

      Success! The configuration is valid.
      

   3. Run the command:

      terraform plan
      

      The terminal will display a list of resources with parameters. No changes are made at this step. If the configuration contains errors, Terraform will point them out.

   4. Apply the configuration changes:

      terraform apply
      

   5. Confirm the changes: type yes in the terminal and press Enter.

   Terraform will create all the required resources. You can check the new resources using the management console or this CLI command:

   yc alb target-group list
   

Use the create REST API method for the TargetGroup resource or the TargetGroupService/Create gRPC API call.