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Tutorials
    • All tutorials
    • Deploying the Apache Kafka® web interface
    • Migrating a database from a third-party Apache Kafka® cluster to Managed Service for Apache Kafka®
    • Moving data between Managed Service for Apache Kafka® clusters using Data Transfer
    • Delivering data from Managed Service for MySQL® to Managed Service for Apache Kafka® using Data Transfer
    • Delivering data from Managed Service for MySQL® to Managed Service for Apache Kafka® using Debezium
    • Delivering data from Managed Service for PostgreSQL to Managed Service for Apache Kafka® using Data Transfer
    • Delivering data from Managed Service for PostgreSQL to Managed Service for Apache Kafka® using Debezium
    • Delivering data from Managed Service for YDB to Managed Service for Apache Kafka® using Data Transfer
    • Delivering data from Managed Service for Apache Kafka® to Managed Service for ClickHouse® using Data Transfer
    • Delivering data from Managed Service for Apache Kafka® to Managed Service for Greenplum® using Data Transfer
    • Delivering data from Managed Service for Apache Kafka® to Managed Service for MongoDB using Data Transfer
    • Delivering data from Managed Service for Apache Kafka® to Managed Service for MySQL® using Data Transfer
    • Delivering data from Managed Service for Apache Kafka® to Managed Service for OpenSearch using Data Transfer
    • Delivering data from Managed Service for Apache Kafka® to Managed Service for PostgreSQL using Data Transfer
    • Delivering data from Managed Service for Apache Kafka® to Managed Service for YDB using Data Transfer
    • Delivering data from Managed Service for Apache Kafka® to Data Streams using Data Transfer
    • Delivering data from Data Streams to Managed Service for YDB using Data Transfer
    • Delivering data from Data Streams to Managed Service for Apache Kafka® using Data Transfer
    • YDB change data capture and delivery to YDS
    • Configuring Kafka Connect to work with a Managed Service for Apache Kafka® cluster
    • Automating Query tasks with Managed Service for Apache Airflow™
    • Sending requests to the Yandex Cloud API via the Yandex Cloud Python SDK
    • Configuring an SMTP server to send e-mail notifications
    • Adding data to a ClickHouse® DB
    • Migrating data to Managed Service for ClickHouse® using Data Transfer
    • Delivering data from Managed Service for MySQL® to Managed Service for ClickHouse® using Data Transfer
    • Asynchronously replicating data from PostgreSQL to ClickHouse®
    • Exchanging data between Managed Service for ClickHouse® and Yandex Data Processing
    • Configuring Managed Service for ClickHouse® for Graphite
    • Fetching data from Managed Service for Apache Kafka® to Managed Service for ClickHouse®
    • Fetching data from Managed Service for Apache Kafka® to ksqlDB
    • Fetching data from RabbitMQ to Managed Service for ClickHouse®
    • Saving a Data Streams data stream in Managed Service for ClickHouse®
    • Asynchronous replication of data from Yandex Metrica to ClickHouse® using Data Transfer
    • Using hybrid storage in Managed Service for ClickHouse®
    • Sharding Managed Service for ClickHouse® tables
    • Data resharding in a Managed Service for ClickHouse® cluster
    • Loading data from Yandex Direct to a data mart enabled by Managed Service for ClickHouse® using Cloud Functions, Object Storage, and Data Transfer
    • Loading data from Object Storage to Managed Service for ClickHouse® using Data Transfer
    • Migrating data with change of storage from Managed Service for OpenSearch to Managed Service for ClickHouse® using Data Transfer
    • Loading data from Managed Service for YDB to Managed Service for ClickHouse® using Data Transfer
    • Migrating databases from Google BigQuery to Managed Service for ClickHouse®
    • Configuring Cloud DNS to access a Managed Service for ClickHouse® cluster from other cloud networks
    • Migrating a Yandex Data Processing HDFS cluster to a different availability zone
    • Importing data from Managed Service for MySQL® to Yandex Data Processing using Sqoop
    • Importing data from Managed Service for PostgreSQL to Yandex Data Processing using Sqoop
    • Mounting Object Storage buckets to the file system of Yandex Data Processing hosts
    • Working with Apache Kafka® topics using Yandex Data Processing
    • Automating operations with Yandex Data Processing using Managed Service for Apache Airflow™
    • Shared use of Yandex Data Processing tables through Metastore
    • Transferring metadata between Yandex Data Processing clusters using Metastore
    • Importing data from Object Storage, processing and exporting to Managed Service for ClickHouse®
    • Migrating to Managed Service for Elasticsearch using snapshots
    • Migrating collections from a third-party MongoDB cluster to Managed Service for MongoDB
    • Migrating data to Managed Service for MongoDB
    • Migrating Managed Service for MongoDB cluster from 4.4 to 6.0
    • Sharding MongoDB collections
    • MongoDB performance analysis and tuning
    • Migrating a database from a third-party MySQL® cluster to a Managed Service for MySQL® cluster
    • Managed Service for MySQL® performance analysis and tuning
    • Syncing data from a third-party MySQL® cluster to Managed Service for MySQL® using Data Transfer
    • Migrating a database from Managed Service for MySQL® to a third-party MySQL® cluster
    • Migrating a database from Managed Service for MySQL® to Object Storage using Data Transfer
    • Migrating data from Object Storage to Managed Service for MySQL® using Data Transfer
    • Delivering data from Managed Service for MySQL® to Managed Service for Apache Kafka® using Data Transfer
    • Delivering data from Managed Service for MySQL® to Managed Service for Apache Kafka® using Debezium
    • Migrating a database from Managed Service for MySQL® to Managed Service for YDB using Data Transfer
    • MySQL® change data capture and delivery to YDS
    • Migrating data from Managed Service for MySQL® to Managed Service for PostgreSQL using Data Transfer
    • Migrating data from AWS RDS for PostgreSQL to Managed Service for PostgreSQL using Data Transfer
    • Migrating data from Managed Service for MySQL® to Managed Service for Greenplum® using Data Transfer
    • Configuring an index policy in Managed Service for OpenSearch
    • Migrating data from Elasticsearch to Managed Service for OpenSearch
    • Migrating data from a third-party OpenSearch cluster to Managed Service for OpenSearch using Data Transfer
    • Loading data from Managed Service for OpenSearch to Object Storage using Data Transfer
    • Migrating data from Managed Service for OpenSearch to Managed Service for YDB using Data Transfer
    • Copying data from Managed Service for OpenSearch to Managed Service for Greenplum® using Yandex Data Transfer
    • Migrating data from Managed Service for PostgreSQL to Managed Service for OpenSearch using Data Transfer
    • Authenticating a Managed Service for OpenSearch cluster in OpenSearch Dashboards using Keycloak
    • Using the yandex-lemmer plugin in Managed Service for OpenSearch
    • Creating a PostgreSQL cluster for 1C:Enterprise
    • Searching for the Managed Service for PostgreSQL cluster performance issues
    • Managed Service for PostgreSQL performance analysis and tuning
    • Logical replication PostgreSQL
    • Migrating a database from a third-party PostgreSQL cluster to Managed Service for PostgreSQL
    • Migrating a database from Managed Service for PostgreSQL
    • Delivering data from Managed Service for PostgreSQL to Managed Service for Apache Kafka® using Data Transfer
    • Delivering data from Managed Service for PostgreSQL to Managed Service for Apache Kafka® using Debezium
    • Delivering data from Managed Service for PostgreSQL to Managed Service for YDB using Data Transfer
    • Migrating a database from Managed Service for PostgreSQL to Object Storage
    • Migrating data from Object Storage to Managed Service for PostgreSQL using Data Transfer
    • PostgreSQL change data capture and delivery to YDS
    • Migrating data from Managed Service for PostgreSQL to Managed Service for MySQL® using Data Transfer
    • Migrating data from Managed Service for PostgreSQL to Managed Service for OpenSearch using Data Transfer
    • Troubleshooting string sorting issues in PostgreSQL after upgrading glibc
    • Migrating a database from Greenplum® to ClickHouse®
    • Migrating a database from Greenplum® to PostgreSQL
    • Exporting Greenplum® data to a cold storage in Object Storage
    • Loading data from Object Storage to Managed Service for Greenplum® using Data Transfer
    • Copying data from Managed Service for OpenSearch to Managed Service for Greenplum® using Yandex Data Transfer
    • Creating an external table from a Object Storage bucket table using a configuration file
    • Migrating a database from a third-party Valkey™ cluster to Yandex Managed Service for Valkey™
    • Using a Yandex Managed Service for Valkey™ cluster as a PHP session storage
    • Loading data from Object Storage to Managed Service for YDB using Data Transfer
    • Loading data from Managed Service for YDB to Object Storage using Data Transfer
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    • Entering data into storage systems
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    • Migrating data to Object Storage using Data Transfer
    • Migrating data from a third-party Greenplum® or PostgreSQL cluster to Managed Service for Greenplum® using Data Transfer
    • Migrating Managed Service for MongoDB clusters
    • Migrating MySQL® clusters
    • Migrating to a third-party MySQL® cluster
    • Migrating PostgreSQL clusters
    • Creating a schema registry to deliver data in Debezium CDC format from Apache Kafka®

In this article:

  • Required paid resources
  • Getting started
  • Prepare the source cluster
  • Prepare the target cluster
  • Set up and activate the transfer
  • Test your transfer
  • Specifics of data delivery with Data Transfer
  • Delete the resources you created
  1. Building a data platform
  2. Delivering data from Managed Service for MySQL® to Managed Service for Apache Kafka® using Data Transfer

Delivering data from Yandex Managed Service for MySQL® to Yandex Managed Service for Apache Kafka® using Yandex Data Transfer

Written by
Yandex Cloud
Updated at April 9, 2025
  • Required paid resources
  • Getting started
  • Prepare the source cluster
  • Prepare the target cluster
  • Set up and activate the transfer
  • Test your transfer
    • Specifics of data delivery with Data Transfer
  • Delete the resources you created

You can track data changes in a Managed Service for MySQL® source cluster and send them to a Managed Service for Apache Kafka® target cluster using Change Data Capture (CDC).

To set up CDC using Data Transfer:

  1. Prepare the source cluster.
  2. Prepare the target cluster.
  3. Set up and activate your transfer.
  4. Test your transfer.

If you no longer need the resources you created, delete them.

Required paid resourcesRequired paid resources

The support cost includes:

  • Managed Service for MySQL® cluster fee: Using computing resources allocated to hosts and disk space (see Managed Service for MySQL® pricing).
  • Apache Kafka® cluster fee: Using computing resources allocated to hosts (including ZooKeeper hosts) and disk space (see Apache Kafka® pricing).
  • Fee for using public IP addresses for cluster hosts (see Virtual Private Cloud pricing).
  • Transfer fee: Use of computing resources and the number of transferred data rows (see Data Transfer pricing).

Getting startedGetting started

  1. Create a Managed Service for MySQL® source cluster in any suitable configuration with the following settings:

    • Database: db1
    • Username: my-user
    • Hosts: Publicly available
  2. Create a Managed Service for Apache Kafka® target cluster in any suitable configuration with publicly available hosts.

  3. If you are using security groups, configure them to enable connecting to the clusters from the internet:

    • Guide for Managed Service for MySQL®
    • Guide for Managed Service for Apache Kafka®
  4. Install the kcat (kafkacat) utility and the MySQL command-line tool on the local machine. For example, in Ubuntu 20.04, run:

    sudo apt update && sudo apt install kafkacat mysql-client --yes
    

    Check that you can use it to connect to the Managed Service for Apache Kafka® source cluster over SSL.

Prepare the source clusterPrepare the source cluster

  1. For Data Transfer to get notifications about data updates from a Managed Service for MySQL® cluster, you need to configure external replication in the source cluster. To enable my-user to perform replication, assign the ALL_PRIVILEGES role for the db1 database and issue the REPLICATION CLIENT and REPLICATION SLAVE global privileges to the user.

  2. Connect to the db1 database under my-user.

  3. Add test data to the database. As an example, we will use a simple table with information transmitted by car sensors.

    Create a table:

    CREATE TABLE db1.measurements (
        device_id varchar(200) NOT NULL,
        datetime timestamp NOT NULL,
        latitude real NOT NULL,
        longitude real NOT NULL,
        altitude real NOT NULL,
        speed real NOT NULL,
        battery_voltage real,
        cabin_temperature real NOT NULL,
        fuel_level real,
        PRIMARY KEY (device_id)
    );
    

    Populate the table with data:

    INSERT INTO db1.measurements VALUES
        ('iv9a94th6rzt********', '2022-06-05 17:27:00', 55.70329032, 37.65472196,  427.5,    0, 23.5, 17, NULL),
        ('rhibbh3y08qm********', '2022-06-06 09:49:54', 55.71294467, 37.66542005, 429.13, 55.5, NULL, 18, 32);
    

Prepare the target clusterPrepare the target cluster

The settings vary depending on the topic management method used. Data topic names are generated using the following convention: <topic_prefix>.<schema_name>.<table_name>. In this tutorial, the cdc prefix is used as an example.

Yandex Cloud interfaces
Admin API

If topics are managed using standard Yandex Cloud interfaces (management console, YC CLI, Terraform, API):

  1. Create a topic named cdc.db1.measurements.

    To track updates to more than one table, create a separate topic for each one.

  2. Create a user named kafka-user with ACCESS_ROLE_CONSUMER and ACCESS_ROLE_PRODUCER roles for the new topics. To include all such topics, put cdc.* in the topic's name.

If topics are managed using the Kafka Admin API:

  1. Create an admin user named kafka-user.

  2. In addition to ACCESS_ROLE_ADMIN, assign the admin user the ACCESS_ROLE_CONSUMER and ACCESS_ROLE_PRODUCER roles for the topics whose names begin with the cdc prefix.

    Required topics will be created automatically at the first change event in the tracked tables of a source cluster. This solution can be useful to track changes in multiple tables but requires extra free space in cluster storage. To learn more, see Storage in Managed Service for Apache Kafka®.

Set up and activate the transferSet up and activate the transfer

  1. Create an endpoint for the MySQL® source with the following settings:

    • Database type: MySQL.
    • Endpoint parameters:
      • Connection settings: Managed Service for MySQL cluster.
        • Managed Service for MySQL cluster: Select the created Managed Service for MySQL® cluster.
        • Database: db1.
        • User: my-user.
        • Password: Enter the my-user password.
        • Included tables: db1.measurements.
  2. Create an endpoint for the Apache Kafka® target with the following settings:

    • Database type: Kafka.
    • Endpoint parameters:
      • Connection type: Managed Service for Apache Kafka cluster.
        * Managed Service for Apache Kafka cluster: Select the created Managed Service for Apache Kafka® cluster.
        * Authentication: Specify the details of the created kafka-user user.

        • Topic: Topic full name.
        • Topic full name: cdc.db1.measurements.

        If you need to track changes in multiple tables, fill out the fields as follows:

        • Topic: Topic prefix.
        • Topic prefix: Enter the cdc prefix you used to generate topic names.
  3. Create a transfer of the Replication type with the created source and target endpoints.

  4. Activate the transfer and wait until its status switches to Replicating.

Test your transferTest your transfer

  1. In a separate terminal, run the kafkacat utility in consumer mode:

    kafkacat \
        -C \
        -b <broker_host_1_FQDN>:9091,...,<broker_host_N_FQDN>:9091 \
        -t cdc.db1.measurements \
        -X security.protocol=SASL_SSL \
        -X sasl.mechanisms=SCRAM-SHA-512 \
        -X sasl.username=kafka-user \
        -X sasl.password=<password> \
        -X ssl.ca.location=/usr/local/share/ca-certificates/Yandex/YandexInternalRootCA.crt \
        -Z \
        -K:
    

    You can get the FQDNs of broker hosts with the list of hosts in the Managed Service for Apache Kafka® cluster.

  2. Connect to the source cluster and populate the measurements table with data:

    INSERT INTO db1.measurements VALUES
        ('iv7b74th678t********', '2022-06-08 17:45:00', 53.70987913, 36.62549834, 378.0, 20.5, 5.3, 20, NULL),
        ('iv9a94th678t********', '2022-06-07 15:00:10', 55.70985913, 37.62141918,  417.0, 15.7, 10.3, 17, NULL);
    
  3. Make sure the terminal running the kafkacat utility displays the data format schema of the db1.measurements table and information about the added rows.

    Example of the message fragment
    {
        "payload": {
            "device_id": "iv7b74th678t********"
        },
        "schema": {
            "fields": [
                {
                    "field": "device_id",
                    "optional": false,
                    "type": "string"
                }
            ],
            "name": "cdc.db1.measurements.Key",
            "optional": false,
            "type": "struct"
        }
    }: {
        "payload": {
            "after": {
                "altitude": 378,
                "battery_voltage": 5.3,
                "cabin_temperature": 20,
                "datetime": "2020-06-08T17:45:00Z",
                "device_id": "iv7b74th678t********",
                "fuel_level": null,
                "latitude": 53.70987913,
                "longitude": 36.62549834,
                "speed": 20.5
            },
            "before": null,
            "op": "c",
            "source": {
                "connector": "mysql",
                "db": "db1",
                "file": "mysql-log.000016",
                "gtid": "1e46a80b-2e96-11ed-adf7-d00d183780**:*-*****",
                "name": "cdc",
                "pos": 1547357,
                "query": null,
                "row": 0,
                "server_id": 0,
                "snapshot": "false",
                "table": "measurements",
                "thread": null,
                "ts_ms": 1662632515000,
                "version": "1.1.2.Final"
            },
            "transaction": null,
            "ts_ms": 1662632515000
        },
        "schema": {
            "fields": [
                {
                    "field": "before",
                    "fields": [
                        {
                            "field": "device_id",
                            "optional": false,
                            "type": "string"
                        },
                        ...
                    ],
                    "name": "cdc.db1.measurements.Value",
                    "optional": true,
                    "type": "struct"
                },
                {
                    "field": "after",
                    "fields": [
                        ...
                    ],
                    "name": "cdc.db1.measurements.Value",
                    "optional": true,
                    "type": "struct"
                },
                {
                    "field": "source",
                    "fields": [
                        {
                            "field": "version",
                            "optional": false,
                            "type": "string"
                        },
                        ...
                    ],
                    "name": "io.debezium.connector.mysql.Source",
                    "optional": false,
                    "type": "struct"
                },
                {
                    "field": "op",
                    "optional": false,
                    "type": "string"
                },
                ...
            ],
            "name": "cdc.db1.measurements.Envelope",
            "optional": false,
            "type": "struct"
        }
    }
    

Specifics of data delivery with Data TransferSpecifics of data delivery with Data Transfer

  • Some data types get modified when transferred from MySQL® to Apache Kafka®:

    • tinyint(1) transfers as boolean.
    • real transfers as double.
    • bigint unsigned transfers as int64.
  • Under payload.source source metadata, leave server_id and thread blank.

Delete the resources you createdDelete the resources you created

Some resources are not free of charge. To avoid paying for them, delete the resources you no longer need:

  1. Deactivate and delete the transfer.

  2. Delete the endpoints.

  3. Delete the clusters:

    • Managed Service for Apache Kafka®​
    • Managed Service for MySQL®​
  4. If static public IP addresses were used for accessing the cluster hosts, release and delete them.

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