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Getting a list of public images

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Updated at December 20, 2024

When creating a VM, you need to select its image with the software that you want to use.

You can view a list of public images when creating a virtual machine:

  1. In the management console, select the folder to create the virtual machine in.
  2. At the top right, click Create resource.
  3. In the list that opens, select Virtual machine instance.
  4. Under Boot disk image, click Show all Marketplace products. A list of all available public images will appear.

To view information about a specific image, click .

If you do not have the Yandex Cloud command line interface yet, install and initialize it.

  • To get a list of available images using the CLI, run this command:

    yc compute image list --folder-id standard-images

    Result:

    +----------------------+-------------------------------------+--------------------------+----------------------+--------+
|          ID          |                NAME                 |          FAMILY          |     PRODUCT IDS      | STATUS |
+----------------------+-------------------------------------+--------------------------+----------------------+--------+
...
| fdvk34al8k5n******** | centos-7-1549279494                 | centos-7                 | dqni65lfhvv2******** | READY  |
| fdv7ooobjfl3******** | windows-2016-gvlk-1548913814        | windows-2016-gvlk        | dqnnc72gj2is******** | READY  |
| fdv4f5kv5cvf******** | ubuntu-1604-lts-1549457823          | ubuntu-1604-lts          | dqnnb6dc7640******** | READY  |
...
+----------------------+-------------------------------------+--------------------------+----------------------+--------+

    Where:

    • ID: Image ID.

    • NAME: Image name.

    • FAMILY: ID of the image family the image belongs to.

    • PRODUCT IDS: IDs of Yandex Cloud Marketplace products associated with the image.

    • STATUS: Current status of the image. It may take one of the following values:

      • STATUS_UNSPECIFIED: Image status is not defined.
      • CREATING: Image is being created.
      • READY: Image is ready to use.
      • ERROR: You cannot use the image due to an issue.
      • DELETING: Image is being deleted.

    Note

    By default, the command returns only the first 1,000 images. To view the full list of images, include the --limit 0 parameter.

  • To get a list of IDs of available image families, run the following command:

    yc compute image list \
  --folder-id standard-images \
  --limit 0 \
  --jq '.[].family' | sort | uniq

    Result:

    ...
ubuntu-2204-lts
ubuntu-2204-lts-oslogin
ubuntu-2204-lts-vgpu-v13
...

  • To get a list of available public images belonging to a particular family, run this command:

    yc compute image list --folder-id standard-images | grep <family_ID>

    Where <family_ID> is the image family ID, e.g., ubuntu-2204-lts-oslogin.

    Result:

    ...
| fd827n44qr0q******** | ubuntu-2204-lts-oslogin-v20240617 | ubuntu-2204-lts-oslogin | f2eofgd2cj0e******** | READY |
| fd827ukfjohd******** | ubuntu-2204-lts-oslogin-v20240701 | ubuntu-2204-lts-oslogin | f2evubhrcfsh******** | READY |
| fd82sdt0b96a******** | ubuntu-2204-lts-oslogin-v20240304 | ubuntu-2204-lts-oslogin | f2ecb2d55npl******** | READY |
...

For more information about the yc compute image list command, see the CLI reference.

  1. Get an IAM token used for authentication in the examples:
    • Guide for users with a Yandex account.
    • Guide for a service account.
    • Guide for a federated account.
  2. Get the list of public images from Yandex Cloud using the list REST API method for the Image resource or the ImageService/List gRPC API call. In the request, specify the following parameters:
    • Specify standard-images as the folder ID.
    • The folder contains many images, so specify pageSize=1000 or use the obtained value of nextPageToken to get the next page.

Write the result to a file, e.g., output.json:

export IAM_TOKEN=CggaATEVAgA...
curl \
  --header "Authorization: Bearer ${IAM_TOKEN}" \
  "https://compute.api.cloud.yandex.net/compute/v1/images?folderId=standard-images&pageSize=1000" > output.json

You can also view information about all available public images in Cloud Marketplace.

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Running a VM from a public image
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Getting information about a public image